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Cloud Native ArchitectureeasyMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

KCNA Cloud Native Architecture Practice Question

Which resource in Kubernetes is used to expose a set of pods as a network service?

⚠ Common exam trap

CNCF often tests the misconception that a Deployment can expose pods as a network service, but a Deployment only manages pod lifecycle and replicas, not network exposure.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Service

A Service in Kubernetes provides a stable network endpoint (IP address and DNS name) to expose a set of pods, which are ephemeral and can be replaced. Services use selectors to identify target pods and load-balance traffic across them, enabling reliable communication within or outside the cluster.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Pod

    Why it's wrong here

    Basic unit, not a service abstraction.

  • Deployment

    Why it's wrong here

    Manages pod replicas.

  • Service

    Why this is correct

    Provides stable IP and DNS name for pods.

  • Ingress

    Why it's wrong here

    HTTP/HTTPS routing to Services.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This KCNA practice question is part of Courseiva's free CNCF certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the KCNA exam.