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Cloud Native ArchitecturemediumMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

KCNA Cloud Native Architecture Practice Question

In a service mesh architecture, which component is responsible for intercepting and managing traffic to and from a pod?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Sidecar proxy

The sidecar proxy (e.g., Envoy) runs alongside each service instance and intercepts all network traffic, enabling features like traffic management and observability.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Sidecar proxy

    Why this is correct

    The sidecar proxy (e.g., Envoy) intercepts all traffic to and from the pod, providing service mesh capabilities.

  • Ingress controller

    Why it's wrong here

    An ingress controller manages external traffic entering the cluster, not internal traffic.

  • API gateway

    Why it's wrong here

    An API gateway manages north-south traffic between external clients and services, but it lacks the per-pod sidecar proxy needed to intercept and control east-west traffic within the mesh. This option is tempting because an API gateway also handles routing, authentication, and rate limiting for incoming requests, making it the correct choice when the question concerns external ingress rather than internal pod-to-pod communication.

  • Control plane

    Why it's wrong here

    The control plane manages the proxies but does not intercept traffic directly.

About these practice questions

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This KCNA practice question is part of Courseiva's free CNCF certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the KCNA exam.