Question 625 of 997
System HardeninghardMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

Applying a Custom Seccomp Profile via YAML: localhostProfile Field

This CKS practice question tests your understanding of system hardening. Read the scenario carefully and evaluate each option against the stated constraints before committing to an answer. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

You have built a custom seccomp profile at /var/lib/kubelet/seccomp/audit.json. Which YAML snippet correctly applies this profile to a container?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

securityContext: seccompProfile: type: Localhost localhostProfile: "audit.json"

Option D is correct because the seccomp profile is stored at `/var/lib/kubelet/seccomp/audit.json`. The `localhostProfile` field expects a relative path from the base directory `/var/lib/kubelet/seccomp/`. Therefore, `audit.json` correctly resolves to the full path. The `seccompProfile` API with `type: Localhost` is the current method for applying custom profiles.

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • securityContext: seccompProfile: type: RuntimeDefault

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect. `RuntimeDefault` applies the container runtime's default seccomp profile, not the custom profile.

  • securityContext: seccompProfile: type: Localhost localhostProfile: "profiles/audit.json"

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect. `localhostProfile: "profiles/audit.json"` would resolve to `/var/lib/kubelet/seccomp/profiles/audit.json`, which does not match the actual path `/var/lib/kubelet/seccomp/audit.json`.

  • securityContext: seccomp: type: Localhost profile: "audit.json"

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect. The `seccomp` field is deprecated and uses incorrect syntax; the current API is `seccompProfile`.

  • securityContext: seccompProfile: type: Localhost localhostProfile: "audit.json"

    Why this is correct

    Correct. It uses the current `seccompProfile` API with `type: Localhost` and `localhostProfile: "audit.json"`, which correctly points to the profile at `/var/lib/kubelet/seccomp/audit.json`.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

The trap here is that candidates confuse the deprecated `seccomp` field (used in older Kubernetes versions) with the current `seccompProfile` API, or they assume a bare filename like `audit.json` works without the required relative path prefix.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

When `type: Localhost` is used, the kubelet prepends the path `/var/lib/kubelet/seccomp` to the `localhostProfile` value, so `profiles/audit.json` becomes `/var/lib/kubelet/seccomp/profiles/audit.json`. The seccomp profile is loaded by the container runtime (e.g., containerd) and applied via the `prctl` syscall to restrict system calls for the container. In a real-world CKS scenario, you might audit a pod with a custom profile to detect malicious syscalls before enforcing it.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.

TExam Day Tips

  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A practitioner preparing for the CKS exam encounters this exact type of scenario on the job. The correct answer here is not the most general option — it is the best answer for the specific constraint described. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Real exam questions reward reading the full scenario before eliminating options, because the constraint defines which answer fits.

Visual reference

Client Recursive Resolver Root DNS (13 root servers) TLD DNS (.com, .org, …) Authoritative example.com query IP addr answer

What to study next

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this CKS question test?

System Hardening — This question tests System Hardening — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: securityContext: seccompProfile: type: Localhost localhostProfile: "audit.json" — Option D is correct because the seccomp profile is stored at `/var/lib/kubelet/seccomp/audit.json`. The `localhostProfile` field expects a relative path from the base directory `/var/lib/kubelet/seccomp/`. Therefore, `audit.json` correctly resolves to the full path. The `seccompProfile` API with `type: Localhost` is the current method for applying custom profiles.

What should I do if I get this CKS question wrong?

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

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Last reviewed: Jul 4, 2026

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This CKS practice question is part of Courseiva's free CNCF certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CKS exam.