Question 465 of 997
Monitoring, Logging and Runtime SecuritymediumMultiple SelectObjective-mapped

Valid Falco Output Fields — %evt.type and %proc.name

This CKS practice question tests your understanding of monitoring, logging and runtime security. Read the scenario carefully and evaluate each option against the stated constraints before committing to an answer. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

Which TWO of the following are valid Falco output fields?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

%evt.type

Option D is correct because `%evt.type` is a valid Falco output field that refers to the event type (e.g., 'open', 'execve', 'connect'). Falco uses this field in its rule conditions and output format strings to identify the specific system call or event that triggered the alert. It is a core field defined in the Falco event schema.

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • %pod.name

    Why it's wrong here

    %pod.name is not a valid Falco output field. The correct field for Kubernetes pod name is %k8s.pod.name.

  • %fd.name

    Why it's wrong here

    %fd.name is not a valid Falco output field; it is used in rule conditions for file descriptors but not in the output format string.

  • %k8s.ns

    Why it's wrong here

    %k8s.ns is not a valid Falco output field; the correct field is %k8s.ns.name for namespace.

  • %evt.type

    Why this is correct

    %evt.type is a valid Falco output field that refers to the event type (e.g., 'open', 'execve', 'connect').

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • %proc.name

    Why this is correct

    %proc.name is a valid Falco output field that refers to the process name.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

In the CKS exam, candidates often confuse Kubernetes-related fields (like `%k8s.ns` or `%pod.name`) with the correct field names (e.g., `%k8s.ns.name` and `%k8s.pod.name`), or they assume `%fd.name` is a standard output field when it is actually used in rule conditions but not typically in the output format string.

Trap categories for this question

  • Command / output trap

    %pod.name is not a valid Falco output field. The correct field for Kubernetes pod name is %k8s.pod.name.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

Falco output fields are defined in the Falco rule language and are used in the `output` property of rules to format alert messages. The `%evt.type` field returns the event type string (e.g., 'open', 'execve', 'connect') and is essential for filtering specific system calls. `%proc.name` returns the process name that triggered the event. Under the hood, Falco uses a gRPC API and a shared library (libsinsp) to extract these fields from kernel events via eBPF or kernel modules. In a real-world scenario, a rule like `output: "File opened (user=%user.name command=%proc.cmdline file=%fd.name evt_type=%evt.type)"` helps security teams quickly identify suspicious file access patterns.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.

TExam Day Tips

  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A practitioner preparing for the CKS exam encounters this exact type of scenario on the job. The correct answer here is not the most general option — it is the best answer for the specific constraint described. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Real exam questions reward reading the full scenario before eliminating options, because the constraint defines which answer fits.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this CKS question test?

Monitoring, Logging and Runtime Security — This question tests Monitoring, Logging and Runtime Security — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: %evt.type — Option D is correct because `%evt.type` is a valid Falco output field that refers to the event type (e.g., 'open', 'execve', 'connect'). Falco uses this field in its rule conditions and output format strings to identify the specific system call or event that triggered the alert. It is a core field defined in the Falco event schema.

What should I do if I get this CKS question wrong?

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

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Last reviewed: Jul 4, 2026

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This CKS practice question is part of Courseiva's free CNCF certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CKS exam.