Question 832 of 997
Supply Chain SecuritymediumMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

ImagePolicyWebhook: Enforcing Image Signature Verification

This CKS practice question tests your understanding of supply chain security. Match the stated requirement to the specific cloud service, access model, or configuration option — many options are valid in isolation but not for this scenario. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

A security admin wants to ensure that only images signed with a specific key can run in the cluster. Which admission controller should be enabled?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

ImagePolicyWebhook

The ImagePolicyWebhook admission controller allows a cluster to enforce that only container images signed with a specific key can run. It intercepts pod creation requests and queries an external webhook to verify the image signature before admitting the pod. This directly meets the requirement of restricting execution to signed images.

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • PodSecurityPolicy

    Why it's wrong here

    PodSecurityPolicy is deprecated and not related to image signing; it controls pod security contexts.

  • MutatingAdmissionWebhook

    Why it's wrong here

    MutatingAdmissionWebhook can modify resources but is not specifically designed for image signature verification.

  • ImagePolicyWebhook

    Why this is correct

    ImagePolicyWebhook allows an external webhook to validate images based on signatures.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • ValidatingAdmissionWebhook

    Why it's wrong here

    ValidatingAdmissionWebhook can validate resources but is not specifically for image signatures; ImagePolicyWebhook is the dedicated one.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

The distinction between generic webhook controllers (MutatingAdmissionWebhook and ValidatingAdmissionWebhook) and the purpose-built ImagePolicyWebhook is a common point of confusion. Candidates often mistakenly choose a generic webhook when the question explicitly asks for the admission controller designed for image signature enforcement.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

ImagePolicyWebhook works by configuring an external webhook server (e.g., using the `kube-image-bouncer` or a custom service) that checks image signatures via mechanisms like Docker Content Trust or Notary. The admission controller sends an ImageReview request to the webhook, which returns an allowed/denied response based on the signature validation. A subtle behavior is that the webhook must be highly available, as a failure to reach it can block all pod creation unless the `failurePolicy` is set to `Ignore` (which would bypass the check).

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.

TExam Day Tips

  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A practitioner preparing for the CKS exam encounters this exact type of scenario on the job. The correct answer here is not the most general option — it is the best answer for the specific constraint described. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Real exam questions reward reading the full scenario before eliminating options, because the constraint defines which answer fits.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this CKS question test?

Supply Chain Security — This question tests Supply Chain Security — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: ImagePolicyWebhook — The ImagePolicyWebhook admission controller allows a cluster to enforce that only container images signed with a specific key can run. It intercepts pod creation requests and queries an external webhook to verify the image signature before admitting the pod. This directly meets the requirement of restricting execution to signed images.

What should I do if I get this CKS question wrong?

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

About these practice questions

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Same concept, more angles

1 more ways this is tested on CKS

These questions test the same concept from different angles. Work through them to make sure you can recognise it however the exam phrases it.

Variation 1. A security admin runs 'trivy image --severity CRITICAL,HIGH myrepo/myapp:latest' and sees many CVEs. The admin wants to ensure that only images with no CRITICAL or HIGH severity vulnerabilities are deployed to the cluster. Which admission controller should be configured to enforce this policy?

medium
  • A.PodSecurityPolicy
  • B.ValidatingAdmissionWebhook
  • C.MutatingAdmissionWebhook
  • D.ImagePolicyWebhook

Why D: The ImagePolicyWebhook admission controller is specifically designed to evaluate container images against an external policy backend before they are admitted into the cluster. By configuring it to reject images with CRITICAL or HIGH severity vulnerabilities (as reported by Trivy), the admin can enforce that only compliant images are deployed. This controller intercepts Pod creation requests and queries an external webhook to decide whether to allow or deny the image based on the policy.

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Last reviewed: Jul 4, 2026

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This CKS practice question is part of Courseiva's free CNCF certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CKS exam.