- A
Configure 'event cli pattern "write memory" sync no' under the applet.
Correct. This event triggers on the 'write memory' command without synchronizing, allowing the backup to proceed asynchronously.
- B
Use 'action cli command "copy running-config tftp://10.1.1.1/backup-config"' to perform the backup.
Correct. This action executes the copy command to send the running config to the TFTP server.
- C
Define the applet using the 'event manager policy' command instead of 'event manager applet'.
Why wrong: Incorrect. 'event manager policy' is used for Tcl policies, not CLI applets.
- D
Add an 'event syslog pattern "WRITE"' to detect the write memory operation.
Why wrong: Incorrect. The syslog message for 'write memory' does not contain 'WRITE' consistently; using 'event cli' is more reliable.
- E
Include an 'action cli command "enable"' before the copy command to ensure privileged access.
Why wrong: Incorrect. The applet inherits the privilege level of the user who triggered it; an explicit 'enable' is not required and may cause issues.
Quick Answer
The answer is to use the `event cli` with `sync no` and an `action cli command` that issues `copy running-config tftp://10.1.1.1/backup-config`. This works because the `event cli` trigger catches the `write memory` command before it completes, and `sync no` ensures the backup action runs asynchronously without blocking the CLI session, preventing the user from being locked out. On the Cisco CCNP ENARSI 300-410 exam, this tests your understanding of Embedded Event Manager (EEM) applet syntax and the critical distinction between synchronous and asynchronous execution—a common trap is choosing `event syslog` with pattern `WRITE`, which is too vague and may trigger on unrelated syslog messages. Remember, the applet runs at the triggering user’s privilege level, so you do not need a separate `enable` action. Memory tip: “Sync no lets the CLI go, so the backup can flow.”
300-410 Embedded Event Manager (EEM) Practice Question
This 300-410 practice question tests your understanding of embedded event manager (eem). This is a configuration task: choose the command set that satisfies every stated requirement. Small differences — like 'secret' vs 'password' or 'transport input ssh' vs 'all' — change whether the answer is correct. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
An engineer wants to use EEM to automatically back up the running configuration to a TFTP server whenever a 'write memory' command is executed. Which TWO configuration steps are required? (Choose TWO.)
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
Configure 'event cli pattern "write memory" sync no' under the applet.
The 'event cli' with 'sync no' is needed to avoid blocking the CLI. The 'action cli command' must use the 'copy running-config tftp:' command. The 'event manager applet' is correct, not 'event manager policy'. The 'event syslog' with pattern 'WRITE' is not precise enough. The 'action cli command' should not use 'enable' as a separate action because the applet runs in the same privilege level as the triggering user.
Key principle: Authentication proves identity; authorization controls what that identity can do after login. Both must work for full privileged access.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✓
Configure 'event cli pattern "write memory" sync no' under the applet.
Why this is correct
Correct. This event triggers on the 'write memory' command without synchronizing, allowing the backup to proceed asynchronously.
Related concept
Authentication checks who the user is.
- ✓
Use 'action cli command "copy running-config tftp://10.1.1.1/backup-config"' to perform the backup.
Why this is correct
Correct. This action executes the copy command to send the running config to the TFTP server.
Related concept
Authentication checks who the user is.
- ✗
Define the applet using the 'event manager policy' command instead of 'event manager applet'.
Why it's wrong here
Incorrect. 'event manager policy' is used for Tcl policies, not CLI applets.
- ✗
Add an 'event syslog pattern "WRITE"' to detect the write memory operation.
Why it's wrong here
Incorrect. The syslog message for 'write memory' does not contain 'WRITE' consistently; using 'event cli' is more reliable.
- ✗
Include an 'action cli command "enable"' before the copy command to ensure privileged access.
Why it's wrong here
Incorrect. The applet inherits the privilege level of the user who triggered it; an explicit 'enable' is not required and may cause issues.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: authentication is not authorization
Logging in proves the user can authenticate. It does not automatically mean the user is allowed to enter privileged or configuration mode. Watch for AAA authorization, privilege level and command authorization details.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
This kind of question is testing the difference between identity and permission. A user may successfully log in to a router because authentication is working, but still fail to enter configuration mode because authorization is missing, misconfigured or mapped to a lower privilege level.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Authentication checks who the user is.
- Authorization controls what the user is allowed to do after login.
- Privilege levels affect access to EXEC and configuration commands.
- AAA, TACACS+ and RADIUS can separate login success from command access.
TExam Day Tips
- Do not assume successful login means full administrative access.
- Look for words such as cannot enter configuration mode, privilege level, authorization or command access.
- Separate login problems from permission problems before choosing the answer.
Key takeaway
Authentication proves identity; authorization controls what that identity can do after login. Both must work for full privileged access.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A small business has 20 workstations on the 192.168.1.0/24 network and one public IP from its ISP. The router uses PAT (NAT overload) so all 20 devices share one public address using different source ports. NAT questions test whether you understand the four address terms and which direction each translation applies.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
Review Cisco AAA concepts — authentication, authorization, and accounting. Study privilege levels (0–15), command authorization under TACACS+, and how RADIUS differs. Then practise related 300-410 questions on access control and AAA configuration.
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Embedded Event Manager (EEM) — study guide chapter
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this 300-410 question test?
Embedded Event Manager (EEM) — This question tests Embedded Event Manager (EEM) — Authentication checks who the user is..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Configure 'event cli pattern "write memory" sync no' under the applet. — The 'event cli' with 'sync no' is needed to avoid blocking the CLI. The 'action cli command' must use the 'copy running-config tftp:' command. The 'event manager applet' is correct, not 'event manager policy'. The 'event syslog' with pattern 'WRITE' is not precise enough. The 'action cli command' should not use 'enable' as a separate action because the applet runs in the same privilege level as the triggering user.
What should I do if I get this 300-410 question wrong?
Review Cisco AAA concepts — authentication, authorization, and accounting. Study privilege levels (0–15), command authorization under TACACS+, and how RADIUS differs. Then practise related 300-410 questions on access control and AAA configuration.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Authentication checks who the user is.
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Last reviewed: Jun 18, 2026
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