Question 961 of 2,152

Embedded Event Manager (EEM) →hardMultiple SelectObjective-mapped

Quick Answer

The correct answer identifies that the 'action syslog' command sends a syslog message with a default facility of local7 and severity of informational. This is accurate because EEM applet actions capabilities include generating syslog messages for event notification, and the default facility of local7 is a reserved standard for network device logging, while informational is the default severity level unless overridden. On the Cisco CCNP ENARSI 300-410 exam, this topic tests your understanding of EEM applet actions and their behavior, often appearing in multiple-choice questions that require you to distinguish valid from invalid actions. A common trap is assuming 'action cli command' can directly enter configuration mode—it cannot; it only runs exec commands, and you must explicitly enter config mode within the applet. Another trap is thinking 'action mail' is supported, but EEM does not include email capabilities. For a quick memory tip, remember "Syslog defaults: local7 and informational" to lock in the correct pair.

300-410 Embedded Event Manager (EEM) Practice Question

This 300-410 practice question tests your understanding of embedded event manager (eem). The scenario asks you to isolate a root cause — eliminate options that address a different problem before choosing. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

Which TWO statements about EEM applet actions and their behavior are correct? (Choose TWO.)

Question 1hardmulti select

Full question →

A
The 'action cli command' can execute any EXEC mode command, including 'show' commands and 'ping'.
Correct. 'action cli command' can execute any valid EXEC command.
B
The 'action syslog' command sends a syslog message with a default facility of local7 and severity of informational.
Correct. The default facility is local7 and severity is 6 (informational).
C
The 'action snmp-trap' command can send an SNMP trap without any additional configuration if the device has an SNMP community set.
Why wrong: Incorrect. The 'action snmp-trap' requires an OID and data to be specified; it does not send arbitrary traps without configuration.
D
The 'action mail' command can be used to send an email notification from an EEM applet.
Why wrong: Incorrect. EEM does not support 'action mail'; email notifications require external scripting or Tcl policies.
E
The 'action cli command' can be used to enter global configuration mode and execute configuration commands directly.
Why wrong: Incorrect. To execute configuration commands, you must first enter config mode using 'configure terminal' as part of the CLI command string.

Full breakdown with real-world context →

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

✓

The 'action cli command' can execute any EXEC mode command, including 'show' commands and 'ping'.

'action cli command' can run any exec command. 'action syslog' sends a syslog message with facility local7 by default. 'action snmp-trap' requires an SNMP community. 'action mail' is not supported in EEM. 'action cli command' cannot run config commands directly without entering config mode.

Key principle: Authentication proves identity; authorization controls what that identity can do after login. Both must work for full privileged access.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

✓
The 'action cli command' can execute any EXEC mode command, including 'show' commands and 'ping'.
Why this is correct
Correct. 'action cli command' can execute any valid EXEC command.
Related concept
Authentication checks who the user is.
✓
The 'action syslog' command sends a syslog message with a default facility of local7 and severity of informational.
Why this is correct
Correct. The default facility is local7 and severity is 6 (informational).
Related concept
Authentication checks who the user is.
✗
The 'action snmp-trap' command can send an SNMP trap without any additional configuration if the device has an SNMP community set.
Why it's wrong here
Incorrect. The 'action snmp-trap' requires an OID and data to be specified; it does not send arbitrary traps without configuration.
✗
The 'action mail' command can be used to send an email notification from an EEM applet.
Why it's wrong here
Incorrect. EEM does not support 'action mail'; email notifications require external scripting or Tcl policies.
✗
The 'action cli command' can be used to enter global configuration mode and execute configuration commands directly.
Why it's wrong here
Incorrect. To execute configuration commands, you must first enter config mode using 'configure terminal' as part of the CLI command string.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: authentication is not authorization

Logging in proves the user can authenticate. It does not automatically mean the user is allowed to enter privileged or configuration mode. Watch for AAA authorization, privilege level and command authorization details.

Trap categories for this question

Command / output trap
Incorrect. To execute configuration commands, you must first enter config mode using 'configure terminal' as part of the CLI command string.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

This kind of question is testing the difference between identity and permission. A user may successfully log in to a router because authentication is working, but still fail to enter configuration mode because authorization is missing, misconfigured or mapped to a lower privilege level.

KKey Concepts to Remember

Authentication checks who the user is.
Authorization controls what the user is allowed to do after login.
Privilege levels affect access to EXEC and configuration commands.
AAA, TACACS+ and RADIUS can separate login success from command access.

TExam Day Tips

Do not assume successful login means full administrative access.
Look for words such as cannot enter configuration mode, privilege level, authorization or command access.
Separate login problems from permission problems before choosing the answer.

Key takeaway

Authentication proves identity; authorization controls what that identity can do after login. Both must work for full privileged access.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A practitioner preparing for the 300-410 exam encounters this exact type of scenario on the job. The correct answer here is not the most general option — it is the best answer for the specific constraint described. Authentication proves identity; authorization controls what that identity can do after login. Both must work for full privileged access. Real exam questions reward reading the full scenario before eliminating options, because the constraint defines which answer fits.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Review Cisco AAA concepts — authentication, authorization, and accounting. Study privilege levels (0–15), command authorization under TACACS+, and how RADIUS differs. Then practise related 300-410 questions on access control and AAA configuration.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this 300-410 question test?

Embedded Event Manager (EEM) — This question tests Embedded Event Manager (EEM) — Authentication checks who the user is..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: The 'action cli command' can execute any EXEC mode command, including 'show' commands and 'ping'. — 'action cli command' can run any exec command. 'action syslog' sends a syslog message with facility local7 by default. 'action snmp-trap' requires an SNMP community. 'action mail' is not supported in EEM. 'action cli command' cannot run config commands directly without entering config mode.

What should I do if I get this 300-410 question wrong?

What is the key concept behind this question?

Authentication checks who the user is.

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