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350-501 Architecture Practice Question

An SP is deploying Inter-AS MPLS VPN option B. Which design characteristic is unique to Option B compared to Option A?

⚠ Common exam trap

Cisco often tests the misconception that Option B requires a full mesh of MP-IBGP sessions (like Option A), when in fact it uses MP-EBGP between ASBRs to eliminate that requirement.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

ASBRs exchange VPNv4 routes directly via MP-EBGP

In Option B, ASBRs exchange VPNv4 routes directly via MP-EBGP without requiring a full mesh of MP-IBGP sessions between PEs. This eliminates the need for per-VPN VRF configuration on ASBRs, as they only carry labeled VPNv4 routes and perform label allocation per next-hop, not per VPN.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • ASBRs exchange VPNv4 routes directly via MP-EBGP

    Why this is correct

    Uses MP-EBGP between ASBRs to exchange VPNv4 routes.

  • Requires a full mesh of MP-IBGP sessions between all PEs

    Why it's wrong here

    Does not require full mesh, Option B uses EBGP between ASBRs.

  • ASBRs maintain separate VRF for each VPN

    Why it's wrong here

    Does not require VRF on ASBRs.

  • Traffic is forwarded using IP, not MPLS

    Why it's wrong here

    Uses MPLS labels between ASBRs.

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

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