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350-701 Practice Question: Is using Cisco ESA and wants to ensure that…

An organization is using Cisco ESA and wants to ensure that outgoing emails containing credit card numbers are blocked before leaving the network. Which feature should be configured?

⚠ Common exam trap

Cisco often tests the distinction between DLP (content inspection for sensitive data) and encryption (protecting data in transit), leading candidates to mistakenly choose Encryption policies when the goal is to block or prevent data exfiltration, not just secure the channel.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Data Loss Prevention (DLP) policies

Cisco ESA uses Data Loss Prevention (DLP) policies to inspect outgoing email content for sensitive data such as credit card numbers. DLP can identify patterns (e.g., 16-digit card numbers) using predefined or custom dictionaries and enforce actions like blocking, quarantining, or encrypting the message before it leaves the network. Anti-Spam, Encryption, and Anti-Virus policies do not perform content-based pattern matching for sensitive data.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Anti-Spam policies

    Why it's wrong here

    Anti-spam handles incoming spam, not outgoing sensitive data.

  • Data Loss Prevention (DLP) policies

    Why this is correct

    DLP inspects content for sensitive data patterns.

  • Encryption policies

    Why it's wrong here

    Encryption secures data but does not block it.

  • Anti-Virus scanning

    Why it's wrong here

    Anti-virus detects malware, not credit card numbers.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This 350-701 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 350-701 exam.