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350-701 Practice Question: Deploying Cisco Cloud Web Security (CWS) using an…
A company is deploying Cisco Cloud Web Security (CWS) using an on-premises connector. They want to authenticate users via Active Directory and apply granular policies based on user identity. Which authentication method should be configured on the connector?
⚠ Common exam trap
Test-takers frequently confuse 'transparent proxy' with 'transparent user identification' and assume explicit authentication (Option B) is required, when in fact LDAP-based transparent identification (Option C) is the correct method for integrating with AD without user intervention.
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
LDAP authentication with transparent user identification
Cisco Cloud Web Security (CWS) with an on-premises connector can integrate with Active Directory via LDAP to perform transparent user identification. This allows the connector to map IP addresses to authenticated user identities without requiring explicit proxy authentication, enabling granular policy enforcement based on AD user or group membership.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
Local user database on the connector
Why it's wrong here
Local users are for small deployments, not AD integration.
- ✗
Transparent proxy with explicit authentication via PAC file
Why it's wrong here
This would require users to authenticate manually, not seamless.
- ✓
LDAP authentication with transparent user identification
Why this is correct
LDAP allows AD integration, and transparent identification via protocols like NTLM is seamless.
- ✗
SAML-based authentication
Why it's wrong here
CWS connector typically does not support SAML directly.
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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security
Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva
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