SOA-C02 · topic practice

Security And Compliance practice questions

Use this page to practise SOA-C02 Security And Compliance practice questions. The goal is not to memorise dumps, but to understand the concept, review the explanation and improve your exam readiness.

20 questionsDomain: Security And Compliance

What the exam tests

What to know about Security And Compliance

Security And Compliance questions test whether you can apply the concept in context, not just recognise a definition.

How the topic appears in realistic exam-style scenarios.

Which detail in the question changes the correct answer.

How to eliminate plausible but wrong options.

How to connect the question back to the wider exam objective.

Practice set

Security And Compliance questions

20 questions · select your answer, then reveal the explanation

Question 1mediummultiple choice
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A company requires that all Amazon S3 buckets in its AWS account must be encrypted using AWS KMS (SSE-KMS). The SysOps administrator needs to detect any bucket that does not have KMS encryption enabled and automatically remediate it by enabling encryption. Which AWS service should be used to implement this automated compliance enforcement?

Question 2hardmultiple choice
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A company manages multiple AWS accounts using AWS Organizations. The security team wants to restrict the use of Amazon EC2 instance types to only those that are approved for production workloads (e.g., m5.large, m5.xlarge). The policy should be applied to all member accounts in the organization, and it should prevent any non-approved instance type from being launched. The SysOps administrator should implement this with minimal operational overhead. Which solution should be used?

Question 3hardmultiple choice
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A company manages multiple AWS accounts under AWS Organizations. The security team requires that all Amazon S3 buckets in the organization must be encrypted using AWS KMS (SSE-KMS). The SysOps administrator needs to automatically detect any bucket that is not compliant and remediate it by enabling SSE-KMS. Which AWS feature or service should be used to implement this automated compliance enforcement?

Question 4hardmultiple choice
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A company's security policy requires that all Amazon S3 buckets must be encrypted at rest with AWS Key Management Service (AWS KMS) customer managed keys. A SysOps administrator discovers that some buckets are not encrypted. Which combination of AWS services should be used to automatically detect and remediate non-compliant buckets using infrastructure as code?

Question 5mediummultiple choice
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A company runs a critical production database on Amazon RDS for MySQL with Multi-AZ deployment. The SysOps administrator needs to be automatically notified when a failover event occurs, and also capture the exact time and reason for the failover for compliance purposes. Which AWS service or feature should be used to capture the failover event details with the least operational overhead?

Question 6mediummultiple choice
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A company's security policy requires that all Amazon S3 buckets must be encrypted at rest using server-side encryption with Amazon S3 managed keys (SSE-S3). A SysOps administrator needs to automatically detect any bucket that does not have encryption enabled and automatically apply SSE-S3 encryption. The solution should leverage AWS managed services and minimize custom code. Which combination of AWS services should be used?

Question 7easymultiple choice
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A company's security policy requires that the AWS account root user must have multi-factor authentication (MFA) enabled. A SysOps administrator needs to continuously verify compliance and automatically notify the security team if the root user is not configured with MFA. Which AWS service can be used to create a compliance rule for this requirement?

Question 8easymultiple choice
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A company's security policy requires that all IAM user passwords must be at least 12 characters long. The SysOps administrator needs to enforce this requirement across the AWS account. Which action should the administrator take?

Question 9mediummultiple choice
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A company's security policy requires that all IAM users must have multi-factor authentication (MFA) enabled. A SysOps administrator needs to automatically detect IAM users without MFA and generate a compliance report. Which AWS service should be used to meet this requirement with minimal operational overhead?

Question 10hardmultiple choice
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A company uses AWS Organizations to manage multiple AWS accounts. The security team wants to restrict access to a specific AWS service (Amazon EC2) in all accounts except for the 'production' account. The SysOps administrator needs to implement this restriction centrally. Which approach should the administrator use?

Question 11easymultiple choice
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A SysOps administrator needs to ensure that all Amazon S3 buckets in an AWS account are configured with server-side encryption using AWS KMS (SSE-KMS). The administrator wants to automatically detect any S3 buckets that are not compliant and remediate them by enabling SSE-KMS. Which AWS service should be used to implement this automated compliance enforcement?

Question 12easymultiple choice
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A SysOps administrator needs to ensure that all Amazon S3 buckets in an AWS account are encrypted at rest. The administrator wants to automatically remediate any bucket that is created without default encryption. Which AWS service should be used to achieve this with the least operational overhead?

Question 13mediummultiple choice
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A company's security policy requires that all Amazon EC2 instances must have a specific tag 'Environment' with a value of either 'Production' or 'Development'. The SysOps administrator needs to detect any instance that is missing this tag or has an invalid value, and automatically email the operations team. Which AWS service should be used to achieve this with the least operational overhead?

Question 14mediummultiple choice
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A company's security policy requires that all Amazon S3 buckets must have server-side encryption with AWS Key Management Service (SSE-KMS) enabled. The SysOps administrator needs to automatically detect any existing or new S3 bucket that does not have SSE-KMS enabled and automatically apply the encryption configuration. The solution must use managed AWS services with minimal custom code. Which combination of AWS services should be used?

Question 15mediummultiple choice
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A company's security policy requires that all Amazon S3 buckets must have server-side encryption (SSE-S3 or SSE-KMS) enabled. The SysOps administrator needs to automatically detect any bucket that does not have encryption enabled and remediate it by enabling SSE-S3. Which AWS service should be used to implement this automated compliance enforcement?

Question 16easymultiple choice
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A company's security policy requires that all Amazon S3 buckets must have server-side encryption enabled. The SysOps administrator needs to automatically detect any bucket that does not have encryption enabled and notify the security team. Which AWS service should be used to detect non-compliant buckets?

Question 17mediummultiple choice
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A company's security policy requires that IAM users rotate their access keys every 90 days. The SysOps administrator must automatically identify users whose access keys are older than 90 days and notify the security team. Which combination of AWS services should be used to meet this requirement with the least operational overhead?

Question 18mediummultiple choice
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A company's security team requires that all Amazon EC2 instances in a specific AWS account must have the tag 'Environment' set to either 'Production' or 'Test'. Any instance that is launched without this tag or with an invalid value must be automatically terminated within five minutes. Which combination of AWS services can enforce this requirement with minimal manual intervention?

Question 19easymultiple choice
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A SysOps administrator needs to audit all API calls made in an AWS account for compliance and security analysis. The logs must be stored securely for at least one year. Which AWS service should the administrator enable?

Question 20mediummulti select
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Match each AWS service with its primary security compliance function. (Drag each service to its correct function.) (Choose 4.)

Watch out for

Common Security And Compliance exam traps

  • Answering from memory before reading the full scenario.
  • Missing a constraint such as cost, availability, security, scope or command context.
  • Choosing a broad answer when the question asks for the most specific fix.
  • Ignoring why the wrong options are tempting.

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Frequently asked questions

What does the SOA-C02 exam test about Security And Compliance?
Security And Compliance questions test whether you can apply the concept in context, not just recognise a definition.
How should I use these practice questions?
Select your answer before revealing the explanation. Then read why each option is right or wrong — this active recall approach builds retention far faster than re-reading notes.
Can I practise just Security And Compliance questions in a focused session?
Yes — the session launcher on this page draws every question from the Security And Compliance domain. Use a 10-question session first to gauge your baseline, then move to 20 or 30 once the weak spots are clear.
Where can I practise other SOA-C02 topics?
Use the topic links above to move to related areas, or go back to the SOA-C02 question bank to see all topics.
Are these real exam questions or dumps?
These are original practice questions written to test the same concepts the SOA-C02 exam covers. They are not copied from any real exam or dump site.