- A
Create an SCP that requires CloudTrail to be enabled.
Why wrong: SCPs cannot enable services; they only control permissions.
- B
Enable CloudTrail in each account using a cross-account IAM role.
Why wrong: This requires manual setup per account and is not automated.
- C
Use AWS Config rules to detect non-compliant accounts and automatically enable CloudTrail.
Why wrong: AWS Config rules can detect but cannot automatically enable services.
- D
Enable AWS CloudTrail from the master account as an organization trail.
Organization trails automatically apply to all accounts in the organization.
Question 1,344 of 1,748
Using AWS Organizations Trail to Centralize CloudTrail Logs
This SCS-C02 practice question tests your understanding of infrastructure security. This is a configuration task: choose the command set that satisfies every stated requirement. Small differences — like 'secret' vs 'password' or 'transport input ssh' vs 'all' — change whether the answer is correct. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
A company is using AWS Organizations to manage multiple accounts. The security team wants to ensure that all accounts have AWS CloudTrail enabled in all regions. Which approach should be used?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
Enable AWS CloudTrail from the master account as an organization trail.
Option D is correct because AWS Organizations allows you to create an organization trail from the management account that automatically applies to all member accounts and all regions. This ensures CloudTrail is enabled across the entire organization without requiring per-account configuration, and it centralizes log delivery to a single Amazon S3 bucket for auditing.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
Create an SCP that requires CloudTrail to be enabled.
Why it's wrong here
SCPs cannot enable services; they only control permissions.
- ✗
Enable CloudTrail in each account using a cross-account IAM role.
Why it's wrong here
This requires manual setup per account and is not automated.
- ✗
Use AWS Config rules to detect non-compliant accounts and automatically enable CloudTrail.
Why it's wrong here
AWS Config rules can detect but cannot automatically enable services.
- ✓
Enable AWS CloudTrail from the master account as an organization trail.
Why this is correct
Organization trails automatically apply to all accounts in the organization.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
The SCS-C02 exam often tests the misconception that SCPs can enforce positive actions (like enabling a service), when in reality SCPs only provide preventive controls (denying actions) and cannot proactively configure resources.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
An organization trail is a single CloudTrail configuration created in the management account that, when created with the 'IsOrganizationTrail' parameter set to true, automatically applies to all accounts in the organization. This trail logs management events in all regions by default, and member accounts cannot modify or delete it, ensuring consistent auditing. In a real-world scenario, this simplifies compliance with frameworks like PCI DSS or SOC 2, where centralized logging across all accounts is mandatory.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
- Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
TExam Day Tips
- Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
- Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A media company stores terabytes of video archives that are accessed once a year for audit purposes. Moving these objects to a cold storage tier (Azure Archive, S3 Glacier, or Google Nearline) costs a fraction of hot storage. Questions like this test whether you understand storage tiers, access frequency tradeoffs, and retrieval latency requirements.
Quick reference
AWS S3 Storage Class Comparison
| Storage Class | Min Duration | Retrieval | Use Case |
|---|---|---|---|
| S3 Standard | None | Immediate | Frequently accessed data |
| S3 Standard-IA | 30 days | Immediate | Infrequent access, rapid retrieval |
| S3 One Zone-IA | 30 days | Immediate | Non-critical infrequent data |
| S3 Intelligent-Tiering | None | Immediate–hours | Unknown or changing access patterns |
| S3 Glacier Instant | 90 days | Milliseconds | Archive with instant retrieval |
| S3 Glacier Flexible | 90 days | Minutes–hours | Archive, flexible retrieval |
| S3 Glacier Deep Archive | 180 days | Hours | Long-term compliance archive |
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
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Infrastructure Security — study guide chapter
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this SCS-C02 question test?
Infrastructure Security — This question tests Infrastructure Security — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Enable AWS CloudTrail from the master account as an organization trail. — Option D is correct because AWS Organizations allows you to create an organization trail from the management account that automatically applies to all member accounts and all regions. This ensures CloudTrail is enabled across the entire organization without requiring per-account configuration, and it centralizes log delivery to a single Amazon S3 bucket for auditing.
What should I do if I get this SCS-C02 question wrong?
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
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Last reviewed: Jul 4, 2026
This SCS-C02 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SCS-C02 exam.
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