- A
AWS CloudTrail
Why wrong: AWS CloudTrail records API activity, not performance metrics.
- B
Amazon CloudWatch Agent
The Amazon CloudWatch Agent collects detailed OS-level metrics, including per-process CPU utilization.
- C
AWS Config
Why wrong: AWS Config monitors configuration changes and compliance, not CPU usage.
- D
Amazon VPC Flow Logs
Why wrong: Amazon VPC Flow Logs capture network traffic metadata, not CPU utilization.
Question 886 of 1,733
Capturing Detailed OS Metrics per Process with CloudWatch Agent
This PAS-C01 practice question tests your understanding of operations and maintenance. The scenario asks you to isolate a root cause — eliminate options that address a different problem before choosing. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
An SAP administrator is troubleshooting a high CPU utilization issue on an SAP application server running on an Amazon EC2 instance. The administrator suspects a specific ABAP program is consuming excessive resources. Which AWS service can be used to capture detailed performance metrics and identify the process?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
Amazon CloudWatch Agent
Option B is correct because the Amazon CloudWatch Agent can be installed on an EC2 instance to collect detailed OS-level metrics, including CPU utilization per process, which can help identify the specific ABAP program consuming excessive resources. Option A is incorrect: AWS CloudTrail records API activity, not performance metrics. Option C is incorrect: AWS Config monitors configuration changes and compliance, not CPU usage. Option D is incorrect: Amazon VPC Flow Logs capture network traffic metadata, not CPU utilization.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
AWS CloudTrail
Why it's wrong here
AWS CloudTrail records API activity, not performance metrics.
- ✓
Amazon CloudWatch Agent
Why this is correct
The Amazon CloudWatch Agent collects detailed OS-level metrics, including per-process CPU utilization.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- ✗
AWS Config
Why it's wrong here
AWS Config monitors configuration changes and compliance, not CPU usage.
- ✗
Amazon VPC Flow Logs
Why it's wrong here
Amazon VPC Flow Logs capture network traffic metadata, not CPU utilization.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
- Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
- Use explanations to understand the rule behind the answer.
TExam Day Tips
- Underline the problem statement mentally.
- Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
- Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A healthcare organisation deploys an application with a public-facing web tier and a private database tier. The database subnet has no public IP and only accepts connections from the web tier's security group. Questions like this test whether you can design cloud network isolation using VNets/VPCs, subnets, and security group rules.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
Identify which PAS-C01 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
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Operations and Maintenance — study guide chapter
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this PAS-C01 question test?
Operations and Maintenance — This question tests Operations and Maintenance — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Amazon CloudWatch Agent — Option B is correct because the Amazon CloudWatch Agent can be installed on an EC2 instance to collect detailed OS-level metrics, including CPU utilization per process, which can help identify the specific ABAP program consuming excessive resources. Option A is incorrect: AWS CloudTrail records API activity, not performance metrics. Option C is incorrect: AWS Config monitors configuration changes and compliance, not CPU usage. Option D is incorrect: Amazon VPC Flow Logs capture network traffic metadata, not CPU utilization.
What should I do if I get this PAS-C01 question wrong?
Identify which PAS-C01 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
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Last reviewed: Jun 20, 2026
This PAS-C01 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the PAS-C01 exam.
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