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Operations and MaintenancemediumMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

PAS-C01 Operations and Maintenance Practice Question

A company runs SAP S/4HANA on AWS with a High Availability (HA) cluster spanning two Availability Zones (us-east-1a and us-east-1b). The cluster uses an Amazon FSx for NetApp ONTAP file system for the global transport directory. Recently, the cluster experienced a split-brain situation, leading to data corruption. The administrator wants to prevent this from recurring. The current setup uses a single FSx file system mounted on both cluster nodes. What should the administrator do to prevent split-brain?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Configure a STONITH (Shoot The Other Node In The Head) mechanism using AWS Lambda

STONITH (Shoot The Other Node In The Head) is a fencing mechanism that ensures a failed node is forcefully isolated or powered off before the other node takes over, preventing split-brain scenarios in High Availability clusters. Option A is incorrect because adding a third node increases complexity without addressing the root cause of split-brain. Option B is incorrect because increasing memory does not affect cluster communication or fencing. Option D is incorrect because cross-region replication is for disaster recovery, not for preventing split-brain.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Add a third cluster node in a third Availability Zone

    Why it's wrong here

    More nodes can complicate quorum but don't directly prevent split-brain.

  • Increase the memory on both EC2 instances

    Why it's wrong here

    Memory is unrelated to cluster split-brain.

  • Configure a STONITH (Shoot The Other Node In The Head) mechanism using AWS Lambda

    Why this is correct

    STONITH ensures a failed node is terminated, preventing split-brain.

  • Set up cross-region replication for the FSx file system

    Why it's wrong here

    Replication doesn't address cluster fencing.

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This PAS-C01 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the PAS-C01 exam.