A team stores application logs in Amazon S3. They need access to the logs only occasionally for troubleshooting (infrequent access), and they want to reduce storage cost automatically over time without manually moving objects. What should they implement?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Good practice is not just finding the correct option. The wrong answers often show the exact trap the exam wants you to fall into.
Best answer
An S3 lifecycle policy that transitions objects to a lower-cost storage class after a set number of days
S3 lifecycle policies can automatically transition objects based on age to storage classes priced for infrequent access (for example, Standard-IA or Glacier-based classes). This preserves the data for later troubleshooting while lowering storage cost as objects become older.
Distractor review
An S3 lifecycle policy that deletes objects after 1 day to eliminate storage costs
Deleting after 1 day would remove data before it can be used for occasional troubleshooting. Storage cost optimization must still respect retention and troubleshooting requirements; lifecycle rules should transition to cheaper classes rather than delete immediately unless deletion is explicitly acceptable.
Distractor review
An S3 lifecycle policy that keeps all objects in S3 Standard and only applies compression at read time
Staying in S3 Standard does not address the cost driver (storage class pricing based on access frequency). “Compression at read time” is not an S3 lifecycle storage class optimization mechanism and would not directly lower S3 storage class charges as requested.
Distractor review
A policy that changes bucket encryption from SSE-S3 to SSE-KMS to reduce storage cost
Changing encryption type affects security and KMS key usage, not the fundamental S3 storage class pricing model. It is not a reliable method to reduce storage costs for infrequent access workloads.
Common exam trap
Common exam trap: NAT rules depend on direction and matching traffic
NAT is not only about the public address. The inside/outside interface roles and the ACL or rule that matches traffic are just as important.
Technical deep dive
How to think about this question
NAT questions usually test address translation, overload/PAT behaviour, static mappings and whether the right traffic is being translated. Read the interface direction and address terms carefully.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
- PAT allows many inside hosts to share one public address using ports.
- Inside local and inside global describe the private and translated addresses.
- NAT ACLs identify traffic for translation, not always security filtering.
TExam Day Tips
- Identify inside and outside interfaces first.
- Check whether the scenario needs static NAT, dynamic NAT or PAT.
- Do not confuse NAT matching ACLs with normal packet-filtering intent.
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More questions from this exam
Keep practising from the same exam bank, or move into a focused topic page if this question exposed a weak area.
Question 1
A team needs to distribute TCP traffic (not HTTP) across multiple services. The services must see the original client source IP for auditing. Which AWS load balancer is the best fit?
Question 2
A team wants to run containerized services with AWS-managed orchestration and autoscaling. They do NOT require Kubernetes compatibility. Which AWS service choice is most appropriate to meet these goals?
Question 3
A solutions architect is designing an S3 bucket for a IoT ingestion API. The objects must never be publicly accessible, even if a developer later adds an overly broad bucket policy. What should the architect configure? The design must avoid adding custom operational scripts.
Question 4
A solutions architect is designing an S3 bucket for a claims portal. The objects must never be publicly accessible, even if a developer later adds an overly broad bucket policy. What should the architect configure?
Question 5
A team wants to delegate IAM management to developers, but must ensure developers can never grant themselves permissions beyond a specific limit. Which AWS mechanism best matches this requirement?
Question 6
A solutions architect is designing an S3 bucket for a healthcare document service. The objects must never be publicly accessible, even if a developer later adds an overly broad bucket policy. What should the architect configure?
FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this SAA-C03 question test?
Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: An S3 lifecycle policy that transitions objects to a lower-cost storage class after a set number of days — For infrequently accessed logs, the most direct way to reduce S3 cost automatically is to use an S3 lifecycle policy to transition objects from S3 Standard to a more cost-effective storage class after they age (for example, Standard-IA or Glacier-based options). This keeps data available for occasional troubleshooting while applying lower storage pricing once the access pattern becomes infrequent. Why others are wrong: Deleting after a day would break troubleshooting needs and typically violates retention expectations. Keeping objects in S3 Standard ignores the key cost optimization lever (choosing a storage class appropriate for infrequent access). Changing encryption does not implement a storage-class transition and therefore won’t reliably reduce storage costs in the way described.
What should I do if I get this SAA-C03 question wrong?
Then try more questions from the same exam bank and focus on understanding why the wrong options are tempting.
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