Question 544 of 1,705
Network DesignmediumMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

ANS-C01 Network Design Practice Question

This ANS-C01 practice question tests your understanding of network design. This is a configuration task: choose the command set that satisfies every stated requirement. Small differences — like 'secret' vs 'password' or 'transport input ssh' vs 'all' — change whether the answer is correct. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

A company has a VPC with a CIDR of 10.0.0.0/16. It has six subnets: three public (10.0.1.0/24, 10.0.2.0/24, 10.0.3.0/24) and three private (10.0.4.0/24, 10.0.5.0/24, 10.0.6.0/24). The company wants to launch an RDS instance in a private subnet. Which subnet should the RDS instance be placed in to maximize high availability and follow best practices?

Clue words in this question

Noticing these words before you look at the options changes how you read each choice.

  • Clue: "best"

    Why it matters: Signals that multiple options may be partially correct. Choose the option that most directly solves the exact problem described, not the one that sounds most complete.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Place the RDS instance in two private subnets that are in different Availability Zones.

Option C is correct because Amazon RDS Multi-AZ deployments require the RDS instance to be placed in at least two subnets that reside in different Availability Zones (AZs) within the same VPC. This configuration enables synchronous standby replication across AZs, providing automatic failover and high availability. The subnets must be private to ensure the database is not directly exposed to the internet, aligning with security best practices.

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Place the RDS instance in a public subnet and use security groups to restrict access.

    Why it's wrong here

    RDS should not be in a public subnet; it should be private.

  • Place the RDS instance in all three private subnets to maximize availability.

    Why it's wrong here

    RDS requires exactly two subnets for Multi-AZ.

  • Place the RDS instance in two private subnets that are in different Availability Zones.

    Why this is correct

    This allows Multi-AZ deployment for high availability.

    Clue confirmation

    The clue word "best" in the question point toward this answer.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • Place the RDS instance in a single private subnet with a large CIDR for future scaling.

    Why it's wrong here

    Single subnet does not support Multi-AZ.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

The trap here is that candidates often assume a single subnet is sufficient for high availability, but AWS RDS Multi-AZ explicitly requires subnets in at least two different Availability Zones to enable automatic failover and synchronous replication.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

When you enable Multi-AZ for RDS, AWS automatically provisions and maintains a synchronous standby replica in a different AZ. The primary database synchronously replicates data to the standby using the AWS-proprietary replication protocol, and in the event of an AZ failure, RDS automatically fails over to the standby with minimal downtime. The subnet group must include subnets from at least two AZs, and RDS assigns the primary and standby to different subnets within that group, ensuring that the database remains available even if an entire AZ becomes unavailable.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.

TExam Day Tips

  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A company's IT admin needs to give a contractor read-only access to production logs without sharing account credentials. Using role-based access control (RBAC) and temporary scoped permissions — not a permanent shared password — is the correct pattern. Questions like this test whether you can apply least-privilege access across cloud identity services.

Visual reference

192.168.1.0 /24 256 addresses (254 usable) 192.168.1.0 /25 Subnet A 128 addr (126 usable) 192.168.1.128 /25 Subnet B 128 addr (126 usable) Borrowing 1 bit from host portion creates 2 subnets (/25)

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this ANS-C01 question test?

Network Design — This question tests Network Design — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Place the RDS instance in two private subnets that are in different Availability Zones. — Option C is correct because Amazon RDS Multi-AZ deployments require the RDS instance to be placed in at least two subnets that reside in different Availability Zones (AZs) within the same VPC. This configuration enables synchronous standby replication across AZs, providing automatic failover and high availability. The subnets must be private to ensure the database is not directly exposed to the internet, aligning with security best practices.

What should I do if I get this ANS-C01 question wrong?

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

Are there clue words in this question I should notice?

Yes — watch for: "best". Signals that multiple options may be partially correct. Choose the option that most directly solves the exact problem described, not the one that sounds most complete.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

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Last reviewed: Jul 4, 2026

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This ANS-C01 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the ANS-C01 exam.