Question 213 of 1,705
Network ImplementationmediumMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

ANS-C01 AWS PrivateLink Practice Question

This ANS-C01 practice question tests your understanding of network implementation. The scenario asks you to isolate a root cause — eliminate options that address a different problem before choosing. A key principle to apply: aWS PrivateLink. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

A company uses AWS PrivateLink to access a SaaS application hosted in another AWS account. The SaaS provider has created a VPC endpoint service in their account. The consumer has created a VPC endpoint in their VPC. The consumer's VPC has a route table with a local route and a route to a NAT gateway. The VPC endpoint is associated with a security group that allows inbound HTTPS from the consumer's VPC CIDR. The consumer's EC2 instances can resolve the DNS name of the endpoint but cannot connect to the SaaS service. What is the most likely cause?

Clue words in this question

Noticing these words before you look at the options changes how you read each choice.

  • Clue: "most likely"

    Why it matters: Probability qualifier — the question wants the most probable cause or outcome, not a guaranteed one. Eliminate low-probability options.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The consumer's route table does not have a route to the VPC endpoint

For PrivateLink, the consumer's VPC endpoint is accessed via private IP addresses from the endpoint's elastic network interfaces (ENIs) in the consumer's VPC. The consumer's VPC route table must have a route to the endpoint's ENI to direct traffic correctly. The stem states that the security group allows inbound HTTPS from the consumer's VPC CIDR, so option C is not the cause. DNS resolution works because the endpoint's DNS name resolves to the private IPs of the ENIs, but without a matching route in the route table, traffic may be dropped or misrouted. Option D is the most likely cause.

Key principle: AWS PrivateLink

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The consumer's route table routes traffic to the endpoint via the NAT gateway

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect. Traffic to a VPC endpoint is destined to private IP addresses of endpoint ENIs, not to the NAT gateway. The route table should have a route to the endpoint, not via the NAT gateway.

  • The VPC endpoint service is not available in the consumer's Availability Zone

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect. Since DNS resolution works, the endpoint service is available in the consumer's AZ. DNS resolution would fail if the endpoint service were not available in the AZ.

  • The VPC endpoint security group does not allow inbound HTTPS from the consumer's EC2 instances

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect. The stem explicitly states that the security group allows inbound HTTPS from the consumer's VPC CIDR, so this is not the cause of the connection failure.

  • The consumer's route table does not have a route to the VPC endpoint

    Why this is correct

    Correct. The consumer's route table must contain a route that points traffic destined to the endpoint's service (or the endpoint's CIDR) to the VPC endpoint's ENI. Without this route, traffic may be dropped or misrouted, preventing connectivity despite successful DNS resolution.

    Clue confirmation

    The clue word "most likely" in the question point toward this answer.

    Related concept

    AWS PrivateLink

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

A common mistake is to assume that if DNS resolution works, routing is fine. However, DNS resolves to private IPs, but the route table must have a route directing traffic to the VPC endpoint's ENI. Without that route, traffic may go to the NAT gateway (if present) or be dropped.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

Treat this as a scenario question. Identify the problem, the constraint, and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • AWS PrivateLink
  • VPC Endpoint
  • Route Table
  • Security Group

TExam Day Tips

  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

AWS PrivateLink

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A company's IT admin needs to give a contractor read-only access to production logs without sharing account credentials. Using role-based access control (RBAC) and temporary scoped permissions — not a permanent shared password — is the correct pattern. Questions like this test whether you can apply least-privilege access across cloud identity services.

Visual reference

Inside (Private) PC-A 10.0.0.1 PC-B 10.0.0.2 NAT Router Outside (Public) 203.0.113.1 Inside Global Server PAT: many private IPs share one public IP via unique port numbers

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Review aWS PrivateLink, then practise related ANS-C01 questions on the same topic to reinforce the concept.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this ANS-C01 question test?

Network Implementation — This question tests Network Implementation — AWS PrivateLink.

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: The consumer's route table does not have a route to the VPC endpoint — For PrivateLink, the consumer's VPC endpoint is accessed via private IP addresses from the endpoint's elastic network interfaces (ENIs) in the consumer's VPC. The consumer's VPC route table must have a route to the endpoint's ENI to direct traffic correctly. The stem states that the security group allows inbound HTTPS from the consumer's VPC CIDR, so option C is not the cause. DNS resolution works because the endpoint's DNS name resolves to the private IPs of the ENIs, but without a matching route in the route table, traffic may be dropped or misrouted. Option D is the most likely cause.

What should I do if I get this ANS-C01 question wrong?

Review aWS PrivateLink, then practise related ANS-C01 questions on the same topic to reinforce the concept.

Are there clue words in this question I should notice?

Yes — watch for: "most likely". Probability qualifier — the question wants the most probable cause or outcome, not a guaranteed one. Eliminate low-probability options.

What is the key concept behind this question?

AWS PrivateLink

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Last reviewed: Jun 20, 2026

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This ANS-C01 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the ANS-C01 exam.