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ANS-C01 Network Design Practice Question

A global company is designing a multi-region architecture with an Active-Passive setup. They want to use Amazon Route 53 to route traffic to the active region and fail over to the passive region during an outage. They need to ensure that the failover is automatic based on health checks. Which routing policy should they use?

⚠ Common exam trap

It's easy for candidates to confuse the Failover routing policy with the Weighted or Latency policies, mistakenly thinking those can also provide automatic failover, but only the Failover policy is designed for active-passive setups with health check-driven automatic failover.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Failover routing policy

The Failover routing policy in Amazon Route 53 is specifically designed for active-passive configurations. It allows you to designate one record as primary (active) and another as secondary (passive), and Route 53 automatically routes traffic to the secondary record only when the health check associated with the primary record fails. This meets the requirement for automatic failover based on health checks without manual intervention.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Weighted routing policy

    Why it's wrong here

    Used for distributing traffic across multiple resources with assigned weights.

  • Latency routing policy

    Why it's wrong here

    Routes traffic to the region with the lowest latency.

  • Geolocation routing policy

    Why it's wrong here

    Routes traffic based on the geographic location of users.

  • Failover routing policy

    Why this is correct

    Designed for active-passive failover using health checks.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This ANS-C01 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the ANS-C01 exam.