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ANS-C01 Network Design Practice Question

A company wants to use Amazon Route 53 to resolve DNS queries for a domain they own. They want to ensure that DNS queries are answered quickly and that there is no single point of failure. Which configuration should they use?

⚠ Common exam trap

Candidates often think Route 53 is a regional service like EC2 or RDS, leading them to choose Option A, or they may mistakenly believe that creating multiple hosted zones or accounts increases redundancy, when in fact a single hosted zone with its four automatically assigned name servers already provides full fault tolerance and low latency.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Create a hosted zone and let Route 53 automatically handle the DNS resolution.

When you create a hosted zone in Route 53, AWS automatically provisions four authoritative name servers (NS records) distributed across multiple globally redundant data centers. This design inherently provides high availability and low-latency DNS resolution without any additional configuration, as Route 53 uses Anycast routing to direct queries to the nearest healthy name server.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Deploy Route 53 in multiple AWS Regions.

    Why it's wrong here

    Route 53 is a global service, not regional.

  • Create a hosted zone and let Route 53 automatically handle the DNS resolution.

    Why this is correct

    Route 53 is inherently highly available.

  • Create multiple hosted zones in separate AWS accounts.

    Why it's wrong here

    Unnecessary complexity.

  • Create a single hosted zone and assign it to one Route 53 name server.

    Why it's wrong here

    Route 53 automatically assigns four name servers for high availability.

Visual reference

Client Recursive Resolver Root DNS (13 root servers) TLD DNS (.com, .org, …) Authoritative example.com query IP addr answer

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This ANS-C01 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the ANS-C01 exam.