This ANS-C01 practice question tests your understanding of network security, compliance and governance. Match the stated requirement to the specific cloud service, access model, or configuration option — many options are valid in isolation but not for this scenario. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
A company uses AWS Organizations with SCPs to restrict access. The security team needs to prevent users in the 'Developers' OU from disabling AWS Config or modifying its rules. Which SCP effect should be used?
Block
Why wrong: Block is not a valid SCP effect.
Deny
Deny explicitly prohibits specified actions.
Allow
Why wrong: Allow would not block actions; SCPs deny by default.
NotAction
Why wrong: NotAction is a condition key, not an effect.
Answer choices
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
Deny
Option B is correct because a Deny effect explicitly blocks the action, overriding any Allow. Option A is wrong because Allow would not prevent the action. Option C is wrong because SCPs don't have a Block effect. Option D is wrong because NotAction is a condition element, not an effect.
Key principle: ACLs process entries top to bottom and stop at the first match. Entry order and interface direction matter as much as the permit or deny statement.
Answer analysis
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
Block
Why it's wrong here
Block is not a valid SCP effect.
Deny
Why this is correct
Deny explicitly prohibits specified actions.
Related concept
Standard ACLs match source addresses.
Allow
Why it's wrong here
Allow would not block actions; SCPs deny by default.
NotAction
Why it's wrong here
NotAction is a condition key, not an effect.
Common exam traps
ACLs are processed top to bottom. The first matching entry wins, and an implicit deny usually exists at the end.
Detailed technical explanation
ACL questions test precision: source, destination, protocol, port and direction. A generally correct ACL can still fail if it is applied on the wrong interface or in the wrong direction.
Key takeaway
ACLs process entries top to bottom and stop at the first match. Entry order and interface direction matter as much as the permit or deny statement.
Real-world example
A company's IT admin needs to give a contractor read-only access to production logs without sharing account credentials. Using role-based access control (RBAC) and temporary scoped permissions — not a permanent shared password — is the correct pattern. Questions like this test whether you can apply least-privilege access across cloud identity services.
What to study next
Review ACL processing order, placement rules (standard near destination, extended near source), and inbound vs outbound direction. Study wildcard masks and implicit deny. Then practise related ANS-C01 ACL questions on filtering logic and placement.
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FAQ
Network Security, Compliance and Governance — This question tests Network Security, Compliance and Governance — Standard ACLs match source addresses..
The correct answer is: Deny — Option B is correct because a Deny effect explicitly blocks the action, overriding any Allow. Option A is wrong because Allow would not prevent the action. Option C is wrong because SCPs don't have a Block effect. Option D is wrong because NotAction is a condition element, not an effect.
Review ACL processing order, placement rules (standard near destination, extended near source), and inbound vs outbound direction. Study wildcard masks and implicit deny. Then practise related ANS-C01 ACL questions on filtering logic and placement.
Standard ACLs match source addresses.
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Last reviewed: Jun 20, 2026
This ANS-C01 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the ANS-C01 exam.
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