ANS-C01 Network Management and Operations Practice Question
This ANS-C01 practice question tests your understanding of network management and operations. The scenario asks you to isolate a root cause — eliminate options that address a different problem before choosing. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
A company is using AWS Transit Gateway to connect multiple VPCs and on-premises networks. The network team notices that some VPCs cannot communicate with each other even though they are attached to the same transit gateway. What is the most likely cause?
Clue words in this question
Noticing these words before you look at the options changes how you read each choice.
Clue: "most likely"
Why it matters: Probability qualifier — the question wants the most probable cause or outcome, not a guaranteed one. Eliminate low-probability options.
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
The transit gateway route tables are missing routes to the other VPCs.
Transit Gateway uses route tables to control inter-VPC traffic. If the route tables do not have routes to the other VPCs, or if the VPCs are in different route tables that are not associated or propagated correctly, communication fails. The most common issue is that the transit gateway route tables are not properly configured with routes to the other VPC attachments.
Key principle: ACLs process entries top to bottom and stop at the first match. Entry order and interface direction matter as much as the permit or deny statement.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
✗
The security groups on the instances are not allowing inbound traffic from the other VPCs.
Why it's wrong here
Security groups can block, but the route table issue is more likely the cause of no communication.
✓
The transit gateway route tables are missing routes to the other VPCs.
Why this is correct
Proper routing configuration is essential for inter-VPC communication.
Clue confirmation
The clue word "most likely" in the question point toward this answer.
Related concept
Standard ACLs match source addresses.
✗
The VPC attachments are not in the 'available' state.
Why it's wrong here
If they were not available, they wouldn't be able to send traffic at all.
✗
The VPCs' network ACLs are blocking traffic.
Why it's wrong here
This could be a secondary issue, but the transit gateway routing is more fundamental.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: ACLs stop at the first match
ACLs are processed top to bottom. The first matching entry wins, and an implicit deny usually exists at the end.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
ACL questions test precision: source, destination, protocol, port and direction. A generally correct ACL can still fail if it is applied on the wrong interface or in the wrong direction.
KKey Concepts to Remember
Standard ACLs match source addresses.
Extended ACLs can match source, destination, protocol and ports.
The first matching ACL entry is used.
There is usually an implicit deny at the end.
TExam Day Tips
→Check inbound versus outbound direction.
→Read the ACL from top to bottom.
→Look for a broader permit or deny above the intended line.
Key takeaway
ACLs process entries top to bottom and stop at the first match. Entry order and interface direction matter as much as the permit or deny statement.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A company's IT admin needs to give a contractor read-only access to production logs without sharing account credentials. Using role-based access control (RBAC) and temporary scoped permissions — not a permanent shared password — is the correct pattern. Questions like this test whether you can apply least-privilege access across cloud identity services.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
Review ACL processing order, placement rules (standard near destination, extended near source), and inbound vs outbound direction. Study wildcard masks and implicit deny. Then practise related ANS-C01 ACL questions on filtering logic and placement.
Network Management and Operations — This question tests Network Management and Operations — Standard ACLs match source addresses..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: The transit gateway route tables are missing routes to the other VPCs. — Transit Gateway uses route tables to control inter-VPC traffic. If the route tables do not have routes to the other VPCs, or if the VPCs are in different route tables that are not associated or propagated correctly, communication fails. The most common issue is that the transit gateway route tables are not properly configured with routes to the other VPC attachments.
What should I do if I get this ANS-C01 question wrong?
Review ACL processing order, placement rules (standard near destination, extended near source), and inbound vs outbound direction. Study wildcard masks and implicit deny. Then practise related ANS-C01 ACL questions on filtering logic and placement.
Are there clue words in this question I should notice?
Yes — watch for: "most likely". Probability qualifier — the question wants the most probable cause or outcome, not a guaranteed one. Eliminate low-probability options.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Standard ACLs match source addresses.
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