Question 1,626 of 1,705
Network DesignhardMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

Quick Answer

The answer is to provision two AWS Direct Connect connections at two different Direct Connect locations, each with a 10 Gbps port, and connect each on-premises router to one of them. This design meets the 10 Gbps low-latency hybrid connectivity requirement because AWS Direct Connect provides a dedicated, private network path that bypasses the public internet, ensuring consistent high bandwidth and low latency for real-time data replication. On the AWS Certified Advanced Networking Specialty ANS-C01 exam, this question tests your understanding of high-availability hybrid architectures, specifically the need for geographic and device-level redundancy to avoid a single point of failure. A common trap is choosing a single Direct Connect connection or relying on AWS VPN, which is capped at roughly 1.25 Gbps per tunnel and cannot achieve 10 Gbps. Remember the memory tip: “Two sites, two ports, two routers” — for any scenario demanding 10 Gbps and high availability, always think dual Direct Connect locations with redundant on-premises termination.

ANS-C01 Network Design Practice Question

This ANS-C01 practice question tests your understanding of network design. Match the stated requirement to the specific cloud service, access model, or configuration option — many options are valid in isolation but not for this scenario. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

A company is migrating its on-premises data center to AWS. The network team needs to design a hybrid connectivity solution that provides high availability with a bandwidth of at least 10 Gbps and low latency for real-time data replication. The company has two redundant on-premises routers connected to two separate internet service providers (ISPs). Which combination of AWS services should the company use to meet these requirements?

Clue words in this question

Noticing these words before you look at the options changes how you read each choice.

  • Clue: "least"

    Why it matters: You want the option with minimum overhead, fewest steps, or lowest impact — not the most feature-rich or comprehensive answer.

Question 1hardmultiple choice
Read the full NAT/PAT explanation →

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Provision two AWS Direct Connect connections at two different Direct Connect locations, each with a 10 Gbps port, and connect each on-premises router to one of them.

Option C is correct because AWS Direct Connect provides dedicated, low-latency, high-bandwidth connections. Using two Direct Connect locations with redundant connections ensures high availability. Option A is wrong because AWS VPN is limited to ~1.25 Gbps per tunnel and may not meet the 10 Gbps requirement. Option B is wrong because a single Direct Connect connection is a single point of failure. Option D is wrong because Direct Connect Gateway does not provide the connection itself.

Key principle: NAT direction and interface roles matter as much as the IP address mapping. Inside/outside designation controls which traffic is translated.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Use AWS Direct Connect Gateway to aggregate multiple VPN connections to achieve higher bandwidth.

    Why it's wrong here

    Direct Connect Gateway does not provide the physical connection; it is used to connect multiple VPCs to a Direct Connect.

  • Provision a single AWS Direct Connect connection with a 10 Gbps port and connect both on-premises routers to it via a single interface.

    Why it's wrong here

    Single Direct Connect connection is a single point of failure.

  • Provision two AWS Direct Connect connections at two different Direct Connect locations, each with a 10 Gbps port, and connect each on-premises router to one of them.

    Why this is correct

    Provides high availability and meets bandwidth/latency requirements.

    Clue confirmation

    The clue word "least" in the question point toward this answer.

    Related concept

    Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.

  • Set up two AWS Site-to-Site VPN tunnels from each on-premises router to two different AWS VPN endpoints in the same region.

    Why it's wrong here

    VPN throughput is limited and may not meet 10 Gbps requirement.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: NAT rules depend on direction and matching traffic

NAT is not only about the public address. The inside/outside interface roles and the ACL or rule that matches traffic are just as important.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

NAT questions usually test address translation, overload/PAT behaviour, static mappings and whether the right traffic is being translated. Read the interface direction and address terms carefully.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
  • PAT allows many inside hosts to share one public address using ports.
  • Inside local and inside global describe the private and translated addresses.
  • NAT ACLs identify traffic for translation, not always security filtering.

TExam Day Tips

  • Identify inside and outside interfaces first.
  • Check whether the scenario needs static NAT, dynamic NAT or PAT.
  • Do not confuse NAT matching ACLs with normal packet-filtering intent.

Key takeaway

NAT direction and interface roles matter as much as the IP address mapping. Inside/outside designation controls which traffic is translated.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

An e-commerce site experiences heavy traffic on Black Friday and near-zero traffic during off-peak weeks. Rather than provisioning permanent large VMs, the team uses auto-scaling groups that add capacity automatically under load and reduce it overnight. Questions like this test whether you understand elasticity, availability zones, and cloud compute scaling patterns.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Review the four NAT address types (inside local, inside global, outside local, outside global), PAT port overload, and static vs dynamic NAT use cases. Then practise related ANS-C01 NAT questions on configuration and troubleshooting.

Related practice questions

Related ANS-C01 practice-question pages

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this ANS-C01 question test?

Network Design — This question tests Network Design — Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Provision two AWS Direct Connect connections at two different Direct Connect locations, each with a 10 Gbps port, and connect each on-premises router to one of them. — Option C is correct because AWS Direct Connect provides dedicated, low-latency, high-bandwidth connections. Using two Direct Connect locations with redundant connections ensures high availability. Option A is wrong because AWS VPN is limited to ~1.25 Gbps per tunnel and may not meet the 10 Gbps requirement. Option B is wrong because a single Direct Connect connection is a single point of failure. Option D is wrong because Direct Connect Gateway does not provide the connection itself.

What should I do if I get this ANS-C01 question wrong?

Review the four NAT address types (inside local, inside global, outside local, outside global), PAT port overload, and static vs dynamic NAT use cases. Then practise related ANS-C01 NAT questions on configuration and troubleshooting.

Are there clue words in this question I should notice?

Yes — watch for: "least". You want the option with minimum overhead, fewest steps, or lowest impact — not the most feature-rich or comprehensive answer.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.

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Last reviewed: Jun 20, 2026

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This ANS-C01 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the ANS-C01 exam.