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ANS-C01 Network Implementation Practice Question

A company is deploying a new web application on AWS. They need to distribute incoming HTTPS traffic across multiple EC2 instances in different Availability Zones. Which AWS service should they use?

⚠ Common exam trap

Many exam-takers confuse Layer 4 (NLB) with Layer 7 (ALB) and incorrectly choose NLB because it handles high throughput, but they miss that HTTPS requires application-layer inspection and TLS termination, which only ALB provides natively.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Application Load Balancer (ALB)

The Application Load Balancer (ALB) is the correct choice because it operates at Layer 7 (HTTP/HTTPS) and can terminate TLS, inspect HTTPS headers, and route traffic based on content. It is designed to distribute incoming HTTPS traffic across multiple EC2 instances in different Availability Zones, providing health checks and automatic scaling.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Amazon Route 53

    Why it's wrong here

    Route 53 is a DNS service that can route traffic but not load-balance at the application layer.

  • Amazon CloudFront

    Why it's wrong here

    CloudFront is a content delivery network, not a regional load balancer.

  • Application Load Balancer (ALB)

    Why this is correct

    ALB operates at Layer 7, can terminate HTTPS, and distribute traffic across instances in multiple AZs.

  • Network Load Balancer (NLB)

    Why it's wrong here

    NLB operates at Layer 4 and cannot terminate HTTPS or perform content-based routing.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This ANS-C01 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the ANS-C01 exam.