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Network ImplementationeasyMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

ANS-C01 Network Implementation Practice Question

A company is deploying a multi-tier application on AWS and needs to ensure that traffic between the web tier and the application tier does not traverse the internet. Both tiers are deployed in the same VPC but in different subnets. What is the MOST secure way to meet this requirement?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Use route tables and security groups to allow traffic within the VPC

The most secure way to ensure that traffic between the web tier and the application tier does not traverse the internet is to use route tables and security groups to allow traffic within the VPC. Both tiers are in the same VPC but in different subnets, so traffic stays within the VPC by default if routing is configured correctly. Route tables direct traffic between subnets, and security groups act as virtual firewalls to control inbound and outbound traffic. Option D is correct. Option A is wrong because an Internet Gateway is used for internet access, not for routing within a VPC. Option B is wrong because VPC Peering connects different VPCs, not subnets within the same VPC. Option C is wrong because a NAT Gateway is for outbound internet access from private subnets, not for inter-subnet communication.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Use an Internet Gateway to route traffic between subnets

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect; Internet Gateways expose traffic to the internet, which is not private.

  • Use VPC Peering between the subnets

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect; VPC Peering connects different VPCs, not subnets within the same VPC.

  • Use a NAT Gateway in each subnet for inter-subnet communication

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect; NAT Gateways are for outbound traffic to the internet, not for private communication.

  • Use route tables and security groups to allow traffic within the VPC

    Why this is correct

    Correct; local routes already enable communication within a VPC; security groups and NACLs provide security.

Visual reference

Inside (Private) PC-A 10.0.0.1 PC-B 10.0.0.2 NAT Router Outside (Public) 203.0.113.1 Inside Global Server PAT: many private IPs share one public IP via unique port numbers

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Last reviewed: Jun 20, 2026

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This ANS-C01 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the ANS-C01 exam.