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ANS-C01 Network Implementation Practice Question

A company has multiple VPCs connected via a transit gateway. Each VPC has a security group that allows traffic from the other VPCs' CIDR blocks. The security group rules are getting complex. How can the company simplify security group management while maintaining the same level of security?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Use managed prefix lists in security group rules.

Use managed prefix lists. Prefix lists allow you to group CIDR blocks and reference them in security group rules, simplifying management. Option B is wrong because VPC endpoints are for accessing AWS services privately, not for inter-VPC communication. Option C is wrong because AWS Network Firewall adds another layer of complexity and cost; prefix lists achieve simplification more directly. Option D is wrong because network ACLs are stateless and less granular than security groups, and they cannot use prefix lists for rule simplification.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Use managed prefix lists in security group rules.

    Why this is correct

    Prefix lists simplify by grouping CIDRs.

  • Use VPC endpoints for inter-VPC communication.

    Why it's wrong here

    VPC endpoints are for AWS services, not VPCs.

  • Deploy AWS Network Firewall to centralize rules.

    Why it's wrong here

    Adds another layer, not simplification.

  • Replace security groups with network ACLs.

    Why it's wrong here

    NACLs are stateless and do not simplify.

Visual reference

192.168.1.0 /24 256 addresses (254 usable) 192.168.1.0 /25 Subnet A 128 addr (126 usable) 192.168.1.128 /25 Subnet B 128 addr (126 usable) Borrowing 1 bit from host portion creates 2 subnets (/25)

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This ANS-C01 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the ANS-C01 exam.