Question 1,022 of 1,705
Network DesignmediumMultiple SelectObjective-mapped

ANS-C01 Network Design Practice Question

This ANS-C01 practice question tests your understanding of network design. This is a configuration task: choose the command set that satisfies every stated requirement. Small differences — like 'secret' vs 'password' or 'transport input ssh' vs 'all' — change whether the answer is correct. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

A company has a VPC with public and private subnets. The private subnets must access an S3 bucket without traversing the internet. Which TWO methods can achieve this? (Choose TWO.)

Question 1mediummulti select
Review the full subnetting walkthrough →

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Create a VPC gateway endpoint for S3 and associate it with the private subnet route tables.

Option A is correct: A VPC gateway endpoint for S3 allows private subnet instances to access S3 privately. Option B is correct: AWS PrivateLink (VPC endpoint services) can also provide private access to S3 if the bucket is configured as an endpoint service. Option C is wrong because NAT gateway routes through the internet. Option D is wrong because a VPN does not provide private S3 access. Option E is wrong because an internet gateway exposes traffic to the internet.

Key principle: Count usable hosts — not total addresses — and remember that the network and broadcast addresses are not available to hosts in standard IPv4 subnets.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Attach an internet gateway to the VPC and route traffic through it.

    Why it's wrong here

    Traffic exits to the internet.

  • Create a VPC gateway endpoint for S3 and associate it with the private subnet route tables.

    Why this is correct

    Gateway endpoint provides private access to S3.

    Related concept

    CIDR notation defines the prefix length.

  • Set up a VPN connection to the on-premises network and access S3 from there.

    Why it's wrong here

    Does not keep traffic within AWS.

  • Use AWS PrivateLink to create a VPC endpoint for the S3 bucket.

    Why this is correct

    PrivateLink allows private connectivity.

    Related concept

    CIDR notation defines the prefix length.

  • Place a NAT gateway in the public subnet and route traffic through it.

    Why it's wrong here

    Traffic goes through the internet.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: usable hosts are not the same as total addresses

Subnetting questions often tempt you into counting all addresses. In normal IPv4 subnets, the network and broadcast addresses are not usable host addresses.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

Subnetting questions test whether you can identify the network, broadcast address, usable range, mask and correct subnet. Slow down enough to calculate the block size correctly.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • CIDR notation defines the prefix length.
  • Block size helps identify subnet boundaries.
  • Network and broadcast addresses are not usable hosts in normal IPv4 subnets.
  • The required host count determines the smallest suitable subnet.

TExam Day Tips

  • Write the block size before choosing the subnet.
  • Check whether the question asks for hosts, subnets or a specific address range.
  • Do not confuse /24, /25, /26 and /27 host counts.

Key takeaway

Count usable hosts — not total addresses — and remember that the network and broadcast addresses are not available to hosts in standard IPv4 subnets.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A media company stores terabytes of video archives that are accessed once a year for audit purposes. Moving these objects to a cold storage tier (Azure Archive, S3 Glacier, or Google Nearline) costs a fraction of hot storage. Questions like this test whether you understand storage tiers, access frequency tradeoffs, and retrieval latency requirements.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Review block sizes, usable host formulas (2^n − 2), and how to find network and broadcast addresses for /24 through /30. Then practise related ANS-C01 subnetting questions on CIDR, address ranges, and subnet selection.

Related practice questions

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this ANS-C01 question test?

Network Design — This question tests Network Design — CIDR notation defines the prefix length..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Create a VPC gateway endpoint for S3 and associate it with the private subnet route tables. — Option A is correct: A VPC gateway endpoint for S3 allows private subnet instances to access S3 privately. Option B is correct: AWS PrivateLink (VPC endpoint services) can also provide private access to S3 if the bucket is configured as an endpoint service. Option C is wrong because NAT gateway routes through the internet. Option D is wrong because a VPN does not provide private S3 access. Option E is wrong because an internet gateway exposes traffic to the internet.

What should I do if I get this ANS-C01 question wrong?

Review block sizes, usable host formulas (2^n − 2), and how to find network and broadcast addresses for /24 through /30. Then practise related ANS-C01 subnetting questions on CIDR, address ranges, and subnet selection.

What is the key concept behind this question?

CIDR notation defines the prefix length.

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Last reviewed: Jun 20, 2026

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This ANS-C01 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the ANS-C01 exam.