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ANS-C01 Network Design Practice Question

A company has a Direct Connect connection with a private virtual interface (VIF) to a VPC. The company wants to add a second VPC in the same AWS Region using the same Direct Connect connection. Which solution meets the requirements with the least operational effort?

⚠ Common exam trap

AWS often tests the misconception that a single private VIF can only connect to one VPC, leading candidates to choose Option D, but the Direct Connect gateway enables multi-VPC connectivity with the same VIF.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Create a Direct Connect gateway and associate both VPCs, then associate the private VIF with the Direct Connect gateway

A Direct Connect gateway allows a single private virtual interface (VIF) to connect to multiple VPCs in the same AWS Region, eliminating the need for multiple VIFs or complex routing. By associating both VPCs with the Direct Connect gateway and attaching the private VIF to it, you achieve the goal with minimal operational overhead, as the gateway handles the routing between the on-premises network and the VPCs.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Create a Direct Connect gateway and associate both VPCs, then associate the private VIF with the Direct Connect gateway

    Why this is correct

    Allows multiple VPCs to use the same private VIF via the Direct Connect gateway.

  • Set up a VPN connection over the Direct Connect for the second VPC

    Why it's wrong here

    Unnecessary complexity.

  • Create a transit virtual interface and attach it to a transit gateway, then attach both VPCs

    Why it's wrong here

    This requires a transit gateway and transit VIF, which is more effort than a Direct Connect gateway.

  • Create a second private virtual interface for the second VPC

    Why it's wrong here

    Creating a second private virtual interface fails because each private VIF connects exclusively to a single VPC, requiring individual management for every additional VPC. This approach significantly increases operational overhead when managing multiple VPCs in the same region, contravening the 'least operational effort' requirement. This option is tempting as private VIFs are indeed used to connect a VPC to Direct Connect; it would be appropriate if connecting to a single, isolated VPC or if connecting to VPCs in different AWS accounts without a shared Transit Gateway.

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This ANS-C01 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the ANS-C01 exam.