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ANS-C01 Network Implementation Practice Question

A company has a Direct Connect connection with a private VIF to a Direct Connect gateway. The VIF is associated with a Direct Connect gateway that has a virtual private gateway (VGW) attachment to a VPC. The on-premises network is advertising a route to 10.0.0.0/16. However, the VPC cannot reach on-premises resources. The VPC has a route table with a route to 10.0.0.0/16 pointing to the VGW. What is the MOST likely cause?

⚠ Common exam trap

The ANS-C01 exam often tests the understanding that a static route to the VGW is sufficient for routing, but candidates must verify that BGP is properly advertising on-premises routes to the Direct Connect gateway; otherwise, the VGW will not know how to reach on-premises, even with a static VPC route.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The on-premises router is not using BGP to advertise routes

The VPC route table already contains a static route to 10.0.0.0/16 pointing to the VGW, so route propagation is not required for this specific destination. However, for the VGW to forward traffic to on-premises, it must have learned the on-premises route via BGP from the Direct Connect gateway. If the on-premises router is not using BGP to advertise the 10.0.0.0/16 route, the Direct Connect gateway and therefore the VGW will not have a route to that prefix, causing traffic from the VPC to be dropped. Enabling route propagation on the VPC route table would not help because the route is already statically defined. Therefore, the most likely cause is that the on-premises router is not using BGP to advertise routes.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The VPC route table does not have route propagation enabled for the virtual private gateway

    Why it's wrong here

    Without propagation, the VPC does not learn on-premises routes.

  • The on-premises router is not using BGP to advertise routes

    Why this is correct

    BGP is required for private VIF, but the VGW may still receive routes.

  • The security group on the VPC instances is blocking inbound traffic

    Why it's wrong here

    Security groups are stateful and do not affect routing.

  • The Direct Connect gateway does not support the prefix 10.0.0.0/16

    Why it's wrong here

    Direct Connect gateway supports any prefix.

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This ANS-C01 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the ANS-C01 exam.