- A
AWS Config
Why wrong: AWS Config is used for recording and evaluating resource configurations against desired policies, but it does not provide downloadable compliance reports from AWS itself.
- B
AWS Trusted Advisor
Why wrong: AWS Trusted Advisor provides recommendations for cost optimization, performance, security, and fault tolerance, but it does not offer downloadable compliance reports such as SOC or PCI DSS.
- C
AWS Artifact
AWS Artifact is the correct service for downloading AWS compliance reports. It provides on-demand access to AWS security and compliance documents, including SOC reports, PCI DSS reports, and ISO certifications, which are commonly requested by auditors.
- D
AWS Security Hub
Why wrong: AWS Security Hub provides a comprehensive view of security alerts and compliance status across AWS accounts, but it does not provide the AWS infrastructure compliance reports (e.g., SOC, PCI DSS) that are typically requested during audits.
CLF-C02 Security and Compliance Practice Question
This CLF-C02 practice question tests your understanding of security and compliance. This is a configuration task: choose the command set that satisfies every stated requirement. Small differences — like 'secret' vs 'password' or 'transport input ssh' vs 'all' — change whether the answer is correct. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
A company is undergoing a compliance audit to demonstrate that its AWS environment adheres to industry standards such as PCI DSS and SOC. The auditor requests the company to provide the latest AWS compliance reports to verify the security controls implemented by AWS. The company needs to obtain these reports directly from AWS in a downloadable format. Which AWS service should the company use to meet this requirement?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
AWS Artifact
AWS Artifact is the correct service because it provides on-demand access to AWS compliance reports, including SOC and PCI DSS reports, in a downloadable format. This allows the company to directly obtain the latest reports from AWS to share with auditors, meeting the compliance audit requirement without needing to configure or manage any other service.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
AWS Config
Why it's wrong here
AWS Config is used for recording and evaluating resource configurations against desired policies, but it does not provide downloadable compliance reports from AWS itself.
When this WOULD be correct
AWS Config would be correct if the question asked: 'Which AWS service can be used to evaluate the compliance of AWS resource configurations against internal policies or specific regulatory standards (e.g., PCI DSS) by using managed rules?'
- ✗
AWS Trusted Advisor
Why it's wrong here
AWS Trusted Advisor provides recommendations for cost optimization, performance, security, and fault tolerance, but it does not offer downloadable compliance reports such as SOC or PCI DSS.
When this WOULD be correct
A company wants to check its AWS account against AWS best practices for security and receive actionable recommendations to improve security posture. In that case, AWS Trusted Advisor would be the correct service.
- ✓
AWS Artifact
Why this is correct
AWS Artifact is the correct service for downloading AWS compliance reports. It provides on-demand access to AWS security and compliance documents, including SOC reports, PCI DSS reports, and ISO certifications, which are commonly requested by auditors.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- ✗
AWS Security Hub
Why it's wrong here
AWS Security Hub provides a comprehensive view of security alerts and compliance status across AWS accounts, but it does not provide the AWS infrastructure compliance reports (e.g., SOC, PCI DSS) that are typically requested during audits.
When this WOULD be correct
AWS Security Hub would be the correct answer if the question asked for a service that aggregates security findings from multiple AWS services, checks compliance against industry standards (e.g., CIS AWS Foundations Benchmark), and provides a centralized dashboard for security posture monitoring.
Option-by-option analysis
Why each answer is right or wrong
Understanding why wrong answers are wrong — and when they would be correct — is what separates a 750 score from a 900. The CLF-C02 exam frequently reuses these exact scenarios with slightly different constraints.
✓AWS ArtifactCorrect answer▾
Why this is correct
AWS Artifact is the correct service for downloading AWS compliance reports. It provides on-demand access to AWS security and compliance documents, including SOC reports, PCI DSS reports, and ISO certifications, which are commonly requested by auditors.
✗AWS ConfigWrong answer — click to see why▾
Why this is wrong here
AWS Config is used for resource inventory, configuration history, and compliance rules, but it does not provide downloadable compliance reports like PCI DSS or SOC reports. The question specifically asks for AWS compliance reports, which are available through AWS Artifact.
★ When this WOULD be the correct answer
AWS Config would be correct if the question asked: 'Which AWS service can be used to evaluate the compliance of AWS resource configurations against internal policies or specific regulatory standards (e.g., PCI DSS) by using managed rules?'
Why candidates choose this
Candidates may confuse AWS Config's compliance evaluation of resource configurations with the compliance reports provided by AWS Artifact, as both involve 'compliance' terminology.
✗AWS Trusted AdvisorWrong answer — click to see why▾
Why this is wrong here
AWS Trusted Advisor provides recommendations for cost optimization, performance, security, and fault tolerance, but it does not provide downloadable compliance reports for standards like PCI DSS or SOC.
★ When this WOULD be the correct answer
A company wants to check its AWS account against AWS best practices for security and receive actionable recommendations to improve security posture. In that case, AWS Trusted Advisor would be the correct service.
Why candidates choose this
Candidates may confuse Trusted Advisor's security checks with compliance reporting, assuming it can generate official compliance documents.
✗AWS Security HubWrong answer — click to see why▾
Why this is wrong here
AWS Security Hub provides a comprehensive view of security alerts and compliance status across AWS accounts, but it does not offer downloadable compliance reports like those required for PCI DSS or SOC audits. The question specifically asks for obtaining AWS compliance reports directly from AWS, which is the function of AWS Artifact.
★ When this WOULD be the correct answer
AWS Security Hub would be the correct answer if the question asked for a service that aggregates security findings from multiple AWS services, checks compliance against industry standards (e.g., CIS AWS Foundations Benchmark), and provides a centralized dashboard for security posture monitoring.
Why candidates choose this
Candidates may confuse Security Hub's compliance checks and security findings with the ability to download official AWS compliance reports, as both relate to compliance and security auditing.
Analysis generated from the official CLF-C02blueprint and verified against question context. The “when correct” sections are what AI assistants cite when candidates ask “what’s the difference between these options?”
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
The trap here is that candidates often confuse AWS Config (which tracks configuration changes) with AWS Artifact (which provides compliance reports), leading them to select a service that manages compliance rules rather than one that delivers the actual audit documentation.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
AWS Artifact is a self-service portal that hosts AWS compliance certifications and reports, such as SOC 1/2/3, PCI DSS Level 1, and ISO 27001, all of which are signed by AWS auditors. These reports are available in PDF format and can be downloaded directly from the AWS Management Console or via the AWS Artifact API, ensuring auditors receive the most current versions without manual intervention. The service also includes agreements like the Business Associate Addendum (BAA) for HIPAA compliance, making it a central hub for audit evidence.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
- Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
TExam Day Tips
- Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
- Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A company's IT admin needs to give a contractor read-only access to production logs without sharing account credentials. Using role-based access control (RBAC) and temporary scoped permissions — not a permanent shared password — is the correct pattern. Questions like this test whether you can apply least-privilege access across cloud identity services.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
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Security and Compliance — study guide chapter
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this CLF-C02 question test?
Security and Compliance — This question tests Security and Compliance — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: AWS Artifact — AWS Artifact is the correct service because it provides on-demand access to AWS compliance reports, including SOC and PCI DSS reports, in a downloadable format. This allows the company to directly obtain the latest reports from AWS to share with auditors, meeting the compliance audit requirement without needing to configure or manage any other service.
What should I do if I get this CLF-C02 question wrong?
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
About these practice questions
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Last reviewed: Jun 11, 2026
This CLF-C02 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CLF-C02 exam.
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