AIF-C01 Practice Question: Security, Compliance, and Governance for AI Solutions
A company uses Amazon Bedrock to access foundation models. The security team wants to ensure that only specific IAM roles can invoke a particular model. Which configuration should they use?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
Create a Bedrock resource policy that grants InvokeModel to the required roles
Amazon Bedrock uses resource-based policies attached to the model to control access. IAM policies alone are insufficient because the model resource itself must grant access to specific principals.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
Attach an S3 bucket policy to the model artifacts
Why it's wrong here
S3 bucket policies control access to data, not Bedrock model invocation.
- ✗
Configure a VPC endpoint for Bedrock
Why it's wrong here
VPC endpoints control network access, not IAM authorization for model invocation.
- ✗
Use AWS Organizations service control policies to deny all model access
Why it's wrong here
SCPs provide governance guardrails but do not grant granular invoke permissions to specific roles.
- ✓
Create a Bedrock resource policy that grants InvokeModel to the required roles
Why this is correct
Bedrock resource policies are attached to models and specify which principals can invoke them.
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JA
Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security
Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva
This AIF-C01 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the AIF-C01 exam.