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AZ-900Chapter 59 of 138Objective 1.1

Shared Responsibility in Azure Cloud

This is a brief recap of the Shared Responsibility Model (covered fully in its own earlier chapter) specifically in the context of Azure's cloud offering, before moving into the security-governance chapters that build on it. AZ-900 tests this under objective 1.1.

4 min read
Beginner
Updated Aug 20, 2026
Reviewed by Johnson Ajibi· Senior Network & Security Engineer · MSc IT Security

A simple way to picture Shared Responsibility in Azure Cloud

A Quick-Reference Recap

A textbook sometimes includes a short recap box restating a key concept from an earlier chapter, right before applying it to something new — not because the reader forgot, but to anchor the next application. This chapter is that kind of short recap, not a full re-explanation.

How It Actually Works

Quick recap

The Shared Responsibility Model divides security and management responsibilities between Azure and the customer. Physical infrastructure security is always Azure's job; the customer's own data and access management are always the customer's job; everything in between shifts depending on whether the workload uses IaaS, PaaS, or SaaS. See the dedicated Shared Responsibility Model chapter earlier in this guide for the full breakdown, examples, and exam-focus detail.

Why it's worth revisiting here

As this guide moves into governance and security-specific chapters (Azure Policy, RBAC, Defender for Cloud, and others), it's useful to keep this division of responsibility in mind — each of those tools exists specifically to help the customer fulfill *their* side of the shared responsibility split, not to shift that responsibility onto Azure.

Walk-Through

1

Recall the core split

Physical infrastructure: always Azure. Data and access: always the customer. Everything else: depends on IaaS/PaaS/SaaS.

2

Apply it going forward

As later chapters cover specific governance and security tools, remember those tools exist to help fulfill the customer's side of this split.

What This Looks Like on the Job

See the dedicated Shared Responsibility Model chapter for real-world examples — this recap exists purely to anchor that concept before the governance-focused chapters that follow.

How AZ-900 Actually Tests This

This recap doesn't introduce new exam-focus content beyond what's covered in the dedicated Shared Responsibility Model chapter — refer there for the full exam-relevant detail, common wrong answers, and memory tricks.

Key Takeaways

This is a brief recap — see the dedicated Shared Responsibility Model chapter for full detail.

Physical infrastructure security is always Azure's responsibility; data and access are always the customer's.

Later governance and security chapters build on this same division of responsibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is this different from the earlier Shared Responsibility Model chapter?

No — this is a brief recap of that same concept, included here to anchor it before the governance and security-specific chapters that follow. See the dedicated chapter for the complete explanation.

Terms Worth Knowing

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