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CompTIA Network+ N10-009/Acronyms/Part 3

Acronym study

N10-009 Acronyms — Part 3 of 35

Terms 61–90 of 1033 N10-009 acronyms and key terms. Each entry includes a plain-English definition and a link to the full 800-word glossary page with exam context and practice questions.

← Part 2Part 3 of 35Part 4 →

Term 61

Azure Bastion

Azure Bastion is a fully managed PaaS service that provides secure and seamless RDP and SSH connectivity to virtual machines directly through the Azure portal without exposing public IP addresses.

Full entry →
Full Azure Bastion glossary entry →

Term 62

Azure datacenter

An Azure datacenter is a physical facility that houses Microsoft's cloud computing infrastructure, including servers, storage, and networking equipment, to deliver Azure services globally.

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Full Azure datacenter glossary entry →

Term 63

Azure Firewall

Azure Firewall is a cloud-based network security service that protects your virtual networks in Microsoft Azure by filtering traffic based on rules you define.

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Full Azure Firewall glossary entry →

Term 64

Azure geography

Azure geography is a discrete market containing one or more Azure regions that preserves data residency and compliance boundaries for customers.

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Full Azure geography glossary entry →

Term 65

Azure Key Vault

Azure Key Vault is a cloud service for securely storing and managing sensitive information like passwords, encryption keys, and certificates.

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Full Azure Key Vault glossary entry →

Term 66

Azure Policy

Azure Policy is a service in Microsoft Azure that lets you create, assign, and manage rules to ensure your resources stay compliant with your company standards and service-level agreements.

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Full Azure Policy glossary entry →

Term 67

Backbone area

The backbone area (area 0) is the central routing area in an OSPF network that all other areas must connect to for inter-area communication.

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Term 68

Backup

A backup is a copy of computer data taken and stored separately so that the original data can be restored if it is lost, damaged, or corrupted.

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Full Backup glossary entry →

Term 69

Backup Designated Router

A Backup Designated Router (BDR) is a router in an OSPF network that waits to take over as the Designated Router if the current one fails, reducing network downtime.

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Full Backup Designated Router glossary entry →

Term 70

Bandwidth

Bandwidth is the maximum amount of data that can travel over a network connection in a given amount of time, usually measured in bits per second.

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Full Bandwidth glossary entry →

Term 71

Barcode scanner

A barcode scanner is an input device that uses light or lasers to read printed barcodes and converts them into digital data for computers.

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Full Barcode scanner glossary entry →

Term 72

Baseline

A baseline is a documented starting point for the normal performance and behavior of a system, network, or component, used to detect changes and troubleshoot issues.

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Term 73

Basic Input/Output System

The Basic Input/Output System (BIOS) is firmware that initializes and tests computer hardware during startup and provides runtime services for operating systems.

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Full Basic Input/Output System glossary entry →

Term 74

Basic Service Set Identifier

A Basic Service Set Identifier (BSSID) is the unique hardware address that identifies a specific wireless access point or a group of wireless devices communicating together.

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Full Basic Service Set Identifier glossary entry →

Term 75

Bayonet Neill-Concelman

A bayonet-style coaxial connector used in radio frequency applications, especially for cable television and older network connections.

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Full Bayonet Neill-Concelman glossary entry →

Term 76

BCP

BCP is a proactive process that creates a framework to ensure critical business functions continue during and after a disruptive event.

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Full BCP glossary entry →

Term 77

BGP

BGP (Border Gateway Protocol) is the routing protocol that directs data packets across the internet by choosing the best paths between autonomous systems.

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Full BGP glossary entry →

Term 78

Bicep

Bicep is a domain-specific language (DSL) used to declare Azure resources in a declarative, modular way, similar to how you write code but for infrastructure.

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Full Bicep glossary entry →

Term 79

Billing account

A billing account in Google Cloud is a container for all the charges generated by using cloud resources, linked to a payment method and used to track and pay for your usage.

Full entry →
Full Billing account glossary entry →

Term 80

BIOS

BIOS (Basic Input/Output System) is the low-level firmware stored on a motherboard chip that initializes and tests hardware components before loading the operating system.

Full entry →
Full BIOS glossary entry →

Term 81

Bit

A bit is the smallest unit of data in computing and digital communications, representing a single binary value of either 0 or 1.

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Full Bit glossary entry →

Term 82

Block size

Block size is the amount of data, measured in bytes, that a system reads or writes in a single operation, affecting storage efficiency and network performance.

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Full Block size glossary entry →

Term 83

Blocking state

A port state in Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) where the port is prevented from forwarding traffic to avoid loops in a redundant network.

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Full Blocking state glossary entry →

Term 84

Blue screen of death

A critical system error screen displayed by Windows when it encounters a fatal issue it cannot recover from, forcing a restart.

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Full Blue screen of death glossary entry →

Term 85

Bluetooth

Bluetooth is a short-range wireless technology used to connect devices like keyboards, mice, headphones, and smartphones without cables.

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Full Bluetooth glossary entry →

Term 86

BNC

BNC (Bayonet Neill-Concelman Connector) is a miniature coaxial connector used for terminating coaxial cables in networking, video, and RF applications.

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Full BNC glossary entry →

Term 87

Boot loop

A boot loop is a computer startup failure where the device repeatedly turns on and off or restarts without ever fully loading the operating system.

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Full Boot loop glossary entry →

Term 88

Border Gateway Protocol

Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) is the routing protocol that directs data packets between the autonomous systems that make up the global internet.

Full entry →
Full Border Gateway Protocol glossary entry →

Term 89

BPDU

A Bridge Protocol Data Unit is a layer 2 frame that switches use to exchange information about the Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) to prevent network loops.

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Full BPDU glossary entry →

Term 90

BPDU Guard

BPDU Guard is a Cisco switch feature that protects the network from unauthorized devices by disabling a port if it receives a Bridge Protocol Data Unit (BPDU).

Full entry →
Full BPDU Guard glossary entry →
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Acronym parts

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Study resources

All N10-009 Acronyms→N10-009 Practice Tests→N10-009 Study Guide→Exam Domains→