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Microsoft Azure Data Fundamentals DP-900/Acronyms/Part 1

Acronym study

DP-900 Acronyms — Part 1 of 5

Terms 1–30 of 136 DP-900 acronyms and key terms. Each entry includes a plain-English definition and a link to the full 800-word glossary page with exam context and practice questions.

Part 1 of 5Part 2 →

Term 1

Alerting policy

An alerting policy is a set of rules that defines when to send notifications about a system condition that needs attention.

Full entry →
Full Alerting policy glossary entry →

Term 2

AlloyDB

AlloyDB is a fully managed, PostgreSQL-compatible database service from Google Cloud designed for high performance, scalability, and reliability for transactional and analytical workloads.

Full entry →
Full AlloyDB glossary entry →

Term 3

Amazon EFS

Amazon Elastic File System (EFS) is a scalable, fully managed cloud file storage service that can be accessed by multiple Amazon EC2 instances concurrently using the NFS protocol.

Full entry →
Full Amazon EFS glossary entry →

Term 4

Amazon FSx

Amazon FSx is a fully managed service that makes it easy to launch, run, and scale feature-rich, high-performance file systems in the cloud, supporting popular file systems like Windows File Server and Lustre.

Full entry →
Full Amazon FSx glossary entry →

Term 5

Analytical data

Analytical data is information that has been cleaned, structured, and optimized for querying and reporting to support business decision-making.

Full entry →
Full Analytical data glossary entry →

Term 6

Artifact Registry

Artifact Registry is a managed service for storing, managing, and securing container images and other software packages in a centralized repository.

Full entry →
Full Artifact Registry glossary entry →

Term 7

Aurora Serverless

Aurora Serverless is an on-demand, auto-scaling configuration for Amazon Aurora that automatically starts, scales, and stops database capacity based on your application's needs.

Full entry →
Full Aurora Serverless glossary entry →

Term 8

AWS Backup

AWS Backup is a fully managed service that centralizes and automates data backups across multiple AWS services, enabling you to define backup policies, monitor activity, and restore data from a single dashboard.

Full entry →
Full AWS Backup glossary entry →

Term 9

Azure Cosmos DB

Azure Cosmos DB is a fully managed, globally distributed NoSQL database service that offers fast reads and writes anywhere in the world with automatic scaling and multiple consistency models.

Full entry →
Full Azure Cosmos DB glossary entry →

Term 10

Azure Data Factory

Azure Data Factory is a cloud-based data integration service that lets you create, schedule, and orchestrate data pipelines to move and transform data from various sources to destinations.

Full entry →
Full Azure Data Factory glossary entry →

Term 11

Azure Databricks

Azure Databricks is a fast, easy, and collaborative Apache Spark-based analytics platform optimized for Azure that lets data teams prepare data, run machine learning models, and build data pipelines using a single workspace.

Full entry →
Full Azure Databricks glossary entry →

Term 12

Azure SQL Database

Azure SQL Database is a fully managed relational database-as-a-service (DBaaS) in Microsoft Azure, based on the SQL Server engine, that handles scaling, backups, patching, and high availability automatically.

Full entry →
Full Azure SQL Database glossary entry →

Term 13

Azure Storage

Azure Storage is Microsoft's cloud-based service for storing data like files, messages, and backups with high durability and scalability.

Full entry →
Full Azure Storage glossary entry →

Term 14

Azure Stream Analytics

Azure Stream Analytics is a fully managed, real-time data processing service that analyzes and transforms high volumes of streaming data from various sources to deliver low-latency insights and trigger actions.

Full entry →
Full Azure Stream Analytics glossary entry →

Term 15

Azure Synapse Analytics

Azure Synapse Analytics is a cloud-based data integration, warehousing, and analytics service that brings together big data and data warehouse capabilities under one platform.

Full entry →
Full Azure Synapse Analytics glossary entry →

Term 16

Batch processing

Batch processing is a method of running high-volume, repetitive data jobs where a group of transactions is collected, processed together automatically, and then results are produced without real-time user interaction.

Full entry →
Full Batch processing glossary entry →

Term 17

Big data

Big data refers to extremely large and complex datasets that traditional data processing tools cannot handle efficiently, requiring specialized technologies to store, process, and analyze them.

Full entry →
Full Big data glossary entry →

Term 18

BigQuery ML

BigQuery ML is a feature in Google Cloud that lets you create and run machine learning models using standard SQL queries directly on data stored in BigQuery.

Full entry →
Full BigQuery ML glossary entry →

Term 19

BigQuery slots

BigQuery slots are units of computational capacity that determine how much processing power your queries can use in Google BigQuery.

Full entry →
Full BigQuery slots glossary entry →

Term 20

Blob storage

Blob storage is a cloud service for storing large amounts of unstructured data, such as text or binary data, like documents, images, and videos.

Full entry →
Full Blob storage glossary entry →

Term 21

Cloud Audit Logs

Cloud Audit Logs are a record of actions taken by users, services, and resources inside a cloud environment, capturing who did what, when, and from where.

Full entry →
Full Cloud Audit Logs glossary entry →

Term 22

Cloud Build

Cloud Build is a managed service that compiles source code into deployable artifacts, often used in continuous integration and continuous delivery pipelines.

Full entry →
Full Cloud Build glossary entry →

Term 23

Cloud KMS

Cloud KMS (Key Management Service) is a cloud-based service that lets you create, manage, and use encryption keys to protect your data at rest and in transit.

Full entry →
Full Cloud KMS glossary entry →

Term 24

Cloud logging

Cloud logging is the practice of collecting, storing, and analyzing log data generated by cloud-based resources and applications to monitor performance, troubleshoot issues, and maintain security.

Full entry →
Full Cloud logging glossary entry →

Term 25

Cloud Monitoring

Cloud monitoring is the process of observing, measuring, and managing an organization's cloud infrastructure and applications to ensure performance, availability, and security.

Full entry →
Full Cloud Monitoring glossary entry →

Term 26

Cloud Spanner

Cloud Spanner is a fully managed, globally distributed relational database service from Google Cloud that combines the benefits of relational database structure with horizontal scalability and strong consistency.

Full entry →
Full Cloud Spanner glossary entry →

Term 27

Cloud storage

Cloud storage is a service that lets you save data on remote servers accessed over the internet instead of on your computer's hard drive.

Full entry →
Full Cloud storage glossary entry →

Term 28

Cloud Storage classes

Cloud Storage classes are categories of data storage services offered by cloud providers that differ in performance, availability, cost, and access frequency, allowing users to optimize costs based on how often data is accessed.

Full entry →
Full Cloud Storage classes glossary entry →

Term 29

Column

A column is a vertical set of values in a database table that stores one specific type of attribute for every row.

Full entry →
Full Column glossary entry →

Term 30

Consistency level

Consistency level is a setting in Azure data services that determines how quickly and accurately data is synchronized across multiple copies in a distributed system.

Full entry →
Full Consistency level glossary entry →
Part 2 →

Acronym parts

Part 1currentPart 2Part 3Part 4Part 5

Study resources

All DP-900 Acronyms→DP-900 Practice Tests→DP-900 Study Guide→Exam Domains→