You must be able to explain DA's approach to scaling and continuous improvement, and choose the best improvement action for a bottlenecked workflow. The single most important thing: optimize the whole value stream by addressing the constraint, not by adding process or people.
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Domain overview
This domain covers the agile mindset, values and principles that underpin Disciplined Agile, plus how DA approaches scaling across teams and value streams. Questions test your grasp of retrospectives, continuous improvement, and choosing the right improvement action when a workflow shows bottlenecks.
Exam objectives
How Disciplined Agile recommends scaling agile across multiple teams and value streams
Which strategies genuinely support scaling versus merely adding coordination overhead
The purpose of a retrospective as a continuous-improvement feedback loop
Selecting the priority improvement action when a workflow is bottlenecked at a stage
Treating scaling as simply adding more process, roles and documentation rather than applying DA's guided continuous improvement.
Confusing a retrospective with a status meeting, blaming session, or one-off event instead of a recurring inspect-and-adapt loop.
Jumping to add people or tools at a bottleneck instead of first addressing the constraint and its root cause.
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What is the primary benefit of the 'Iterative' approach over a 'Big Bang' delivery approach?
2A team is experiencing 'analysis paralysis' during the initial phase of their project. Which Disciplined Agile strategy is best to move forward?
3A team is struggling with 'technical debt'. According to Disciplined Agile, which action is most appropriate to address this during the iteration?
4Your team is struggling with scope creep due to unclear requirements from stakeholders. Using Disciplined Agile principles, what is the most appropriate action?
5During a project, the team realizes the initial plan is no longer viable due to market changes. What should they do?
6Which of the following best describes the 'Disciplined Agile Mindset' regarding process?
7Your team needs to balance the 'Adaptive' vs 'Predictive' lifecycle. Which criteria should you prioritize when making this choice?
8A team is transitioning from a traditional project management approach to Disciplined Agile. Which mindset shift is most critical for the team to embrace during their first iteration?
9When considering 'Continuous Feedback', what is the most effective approach?
10What is the role of the 'Definition of Done' (DoD) in an agile project?
11What is the primary objective of 'Iterative' development in a project?
12When planning, what is the difference between 'Predictive' and 'Adaptive' planning?
13A team is using a 'Lean' approach. What is their primary goal?
14Which of the following is an example of an 'Agile' practice?
15A team is transitioning to a 'Disciplined Agile' way of working. They need to handle 'Governance'. How is governance defined in DA?
16A team is working on a project with high technical uncertainty. Which approach should they adopt?
17What is the purpose of a 'Retrospective'?
18In Agile, what is a 'User Story'?
19Your organization is scaling Agile. What does Disciplined Agile suggest for scaling?
20A project is currently in the 'Construction' phase of the Disciplined Agile lifecycle. What is the main focus?
21What is meant by 'Self-Organization' in a team context?
22A team has been asked to implement a new feature. They don't know the technology stack well. What is the most 'disciplined' approach?
23Your organization is struggling with 'Shadow IT'—teams buying their own software without oversight. What is the Disciplined Agile view on this?
24A team has a very large backlog of items. How should they manage it?
25Which of these is a key 'Agile' value?
26What is 'Velocity' in an agile project?
27When a team is working on multiple projects, what is the impact on their productivity?
28A team is struggling with the 'Inception' phase. What is the goal of this phase in DAD?
29Which of the following is an example of an 'Agile' feedback loop?
30A team is building a high-criticality system (e.g., medical software). What is the DA approach to documentation?
31What is the primary role of an 'Agile Coach' in a DA team?
32What is the main benefit of having a 'cross-functional' team?
33Which TWO of the following are core pillars of a 'Disciplined Agile' mindset?
34Which TWO of the following are valid ways for an Agile team to improve their way of working (WoW)?
35A stakeholder wants to change the scope mid-iteration. How should the team respond?
36Which THREE of these activities are part of the 'Inception' phase in DA?
37Which THREE criteria are important to consider when selecting a delivery lifecycle in DA?
38Which TWO of the following are common signs of 'Technical Debt'?
39Which TWO of the following are 'Lean' concepts applied in DA?
40Which TWO of the following are examples of 'Active Stakeholder Participation'?
41Which THREE of these are considered 'wastes' (muda) in a software development context?
42Which TWO are common 'Agile' ceremonies?
43Which THREE of the following strategies help in 'scaling' Agile across multiple teams?
44Which THREE are characteristics of a 'high-performing' Agile team?
45A team finds that their current workflow is plagued by bottlenecks at the quality assurance stage, causing delays in delivery. According to Disciplined Agile, which action should the team prioritize to improve their process?
46A new project team is struggling to choose between a Scrum-based approach and a Lean-based approach. Which Disciplined Agile principle should the coach emphasize to help them decide?
47During a release planning session, the stakeholders insist on a fixed-scope, fixed-date delivery. As a DA practitioner, how should you respond to this 'iron triangle' request?
48Which TWO of the following are core components of the Disciplined Agile 'Mindset'?
49Which of the following best describes the 'Enterprise Awareness' principle in Disciplined Agile?
50A team is using a 'Disciplined Agile' lifecycle but is struggling with high levels of 'technical debt' that prevent them from delivering new features. What should the team do next?
51Which THREE of the following activities are considered essential for 'Continuous Improvement' in a DA team?
52Which TWO of the following are benefits of an 'Iterative' development approach compared to a waterfall approach?
53A delivery team at a financial services organization has been using a predictive approach for years. Leadership now wants to adopt Disciplined Agile to improve responsiveness. During the first retrospective, the team identifies that their biggest challenge is that they cannot get feedback from stakeholders until the very end of the project. Which Disciplined Agile principle should the team apply first to address this challenge?
54A Disciplined Agile team is struggling with unpredictable delivery because they frequently receive urgent requests from different business units. The team lead suggests adopting a 'flow-based' approach. Which of the following best describes how a flow-based approach would help this team?
55A newly formed product team is deciding how to organize its work. The team lead suggests adopting a 'flow-based' strategy where work items are pulled continuously rather than committed to fixed-length iterations. Which Disciplined Agile principle best supports this choice?
56A team is adopting Disciplined Agile and wants to ensure they are applying the DA mindset. Which TWO of the following are key aspects of the DA mindset? (Choose two.)
57A team is deciding which Disciplined Agile lifecycle to adopt. They have a stable, well-understood problem and a fixed deadline. Which lifecycle is most appropriate according to DA guidance?
You must be able to explain DA's approach to scaling and continuous improvement, and choose the best improvement action for a bottlenecked workflow. The single most important thing: optimize the whole value stream by addressing the constraint, not by adding process or people.
The Courseiva DAF question bank contains 57 questions in the Foundations OF Agile domain. Click any question to see the full explanation and answer breakdown.
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