- A
Configure a Key Management Server (KMS) or native key provider
A key provider is necessary to store and manage encryption keys.
- B
Enable SSH on each ESXi host to manage encryption keys
Why wrong: Key management is done through vCenter, not SSH.
- C
Disable vMotion on the cluster
Why wrong: vMotion is compatible with encryption.
- D
Assign an encryption storage policy to the virtual machine or enable encryption on the VM
The VM must be marked for encryption.
- E
Place the ESXi hosts in lockdown mode
Why wrong: Lockdown mode is unrelated to encryption.
VCP-DCV vSphere Security Practice Question
This VCP-DCV practice question tests your understanding of vsphere security. This is a configuration task: choose the command set that satisfies every stated requirement. Small differences — like 'secret' vs 'password' or 'transport input ssh' vs 'all' — change whether the answer is correct. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
Which TWO actions are required to enable vSphere VM encryption? (Choose two.)
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
Configure a Key Management Server (KMS) or native key provider
Options B and D are correct. A key provider (KMS) must be configured and associated with the vCenter Server, and then encryption must be enabled on the VM (via storage policy or directly). Option A is wrong because encryption does not require disabling vMotion. Option C is wrong because SSH access is not required. Option E is wrong because host lockdown mode is unrelated.
Key principle: NAT direction and interface roles matter as much as the IP address mapping. Inside/outside designation controls which traffic is translated.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✓
Configure a Key Management Server (KMS) or native key provider
Why this is correct
A key provider is necessary to store and manage encryption keys.
Related concept
Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
- ✗
Enable SSH on each ESXi host to manage encryption keys
Why it's wrong here
Key management is done through vCenter, not SSH.
- ✗
Disable vMotion on the cluster
Why it's wrong here
vMotion is compatible with encryption.
- ✓
Assign an encryption storage policy to the virtual machine or enable encryption on the VM
- ✗
Place the ESXi hosts in lockdown mode
Why it's wrong here
Lockdown mode is unrelated to encryption.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: NAT rules depend on direction and matching traffic
NAT is not only about the public address. The inside/outside interface roles and the ACL or rule that matches traffic are just as important.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
NAT questions usually test address translation, overload/PAT behaviour, static mappings and whether the right traffic is being translated. Read the interface direction and address terms carefully.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
- PAT allows many inside hosts to share one public address using ports.
- Inside local and inside global describe the private and translated addresses.
- NAT ACLs identify traffic for translation, not always security filtering.
TExam Day Tips
- Identify inside and outside interfaces first.
- Check whether the scenario needs static NAT, dynamic NAT or PAT.
- Do not confuse NAT matching ACLs with normal packet-filtering intent.
Key takeaway
NAT direction and interface roles matter as much as the IP address mapping. Inside/outside designation controls which traffic is translated.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A small business has 20 workstations on the 192.168.1.0/24 network and one public IP from its ISP. The router uses PAT (NAT overload) so all 20 devices share one public address using different source ports. NAT questions test whether you understand the four address terms and which direction each translation applies.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
Review the four NAT address types (inside local, inside global, outside local, outside global), PAT port overload, and static vs dynamic NAT use cases. Then practise related VCP-DCV NAT questions on configuration and troubleshooting.
- →
vSphere Security — study guide chapter
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this VCP-DCV question test?
vSphere Security — This question tests vSphere Security — Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Configure a Key Management Server (KMS) or native key provider — Options B and D are correct. A key provider (KMS) must be configured and associated with the vCenter Server, and then encryption must be enabled on the VM (via storage policy or directly). Option A is wrong because encryption does not require disabling vMotion. Option C is wrong because SSH access is not required. Option E is wrong because host lockdown mode is unrelated.
What should I do if I get this VCP-DCV question wrong?
Review the four NAT address types (inside local, inside global, outside local, outside global), PAT port overload, and static vs dynamic NAT use cases. Then practise related VCP-DCV NAT questions on configuration and troubleshooting.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
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Last reviewed: Jun 24, 2026
This VCP-DCV practice question is part of Courseiva's free VMware certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the VCP-DCV exam.
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