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VCP-DCV Configure and Manage vSphere Storage Practice Question

A company is deploying a high-performance database workload on vSphere. The storage array supports NVMe over RDMA (NVMe-oF) and iSCSI. The workload requires extremely low latency and high IOPS. The network is dedicated 25 Gbps Ethernet with RoCE v2 support. Which storage protocol should be recommended, and why?

⚠ Common exam trap

VCP-DCV often tests the assumption that Fibre Channel is always the fastest option; candidates must recognize that NVMe over RDMA can surpass FC in latency and CPU efficiency when the fabric supports it.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

✓

NVMe over RDMA, because it provides direct memory access and lower CPU overhead

NVMe over RDMA (NVMe-oF with RoCE v2) provides direct memory access between the host and storage target, bypassing much of the TCP/IP stack and dramatically reducing CPU overhead and latency. For a high-IOPS, low-latency database workload on a dedicated 25 Gbps RoCE-capable network, this is the optimal choice. It leverages the existing RDMA fabric to deliver near-local NVMe performance.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • ✗

    NFS, because it supports advanced features like Storage DRS

    Why it's wrong here

    NFS is a file protocol; the database requires block-level NVMe-oF latency, and Storage DRS is a vSphere datastore-cluster feature unrelated to protocol selection. NFS would be correct for general-purpose file shares needing automated datastore balancing.

  • ✓

    NVMe over RDMA, because it provides direct memory access and lower CPU overhead

    Why this is correct

    NVMe over RDMA performs direct memory access between host and array, bypassing much of the TCP/IP stack. On the dedicated 25 Gbps RoCE v2 fabric this cuts CPU overhead and latency, meeting the workload's extremely low latency and high IOPS requirement.

  • ✗

    Fibre Channel, because it is the fastest protocol available

    Why it's wrong here

    Fibre Channel is not inherently faster; the array offers NVMe-oF and iSCSI, and the dedicated 25 Gbps RoCE v2 fabric already provides RDMA transport. FC would be correct only if the existing SAN used FC HBAs and no Ethernet RDMA fabric were available.

  • ✗

    iSCSI, because it is simpler to configure and does not require RDMA support

    Why it's wrong here

    iSCSI lacks RDMA offload, so its SCSI command path adds latency the NVMe-oF RoCE v2 fabric avoids. iSCSI would be correct where the array offers only block SCSI targets and no RDMA-capable NICs or switches exist.

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JA

Written and reviewed by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

Last reviewed September 2026 · checked against the official VMware exam blueprint

This VCP-DCV practice question is part of Courseiva's free VMware certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the VCP-DCV exam.