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SPLK-2002 · topic practice

High Availability And Distributed Search practice questions

This domain covers indexer clustering and search head clustering in Splunk Enterprise: replication and search factors, bucket lifecycle and fixup, captain election, cluster monitoring endpoints, and distributed search behavior. Questions test whether you can reason about failure modes, data availability, and the CLI/REST tools used to inspect cluster health.

Courseiva uses original exam-style practice questions designed for learning and revision. The goal is to understand the concepts, recognise exam patterns, and improve through explanations — not memorise copied exam dumps.

Editorial oversight:Johnson Ajibi· MSc IT Security, IEEE Senior Member
20 questionsDomain: High Availability And Distributed Search

What the exam tests

What to know about High Availability And Distributed Search

Be able to read cluster health with splunk show cluster-status and the manager REST endpoints, and explain bucket types and fixup. The single most important thing: know how replication_factor and search_factor differ and what each guarantees about data availability and searchability.

Indexer cluster monitoring via splunk show cluster-status, the manager's /services/cluster/manager endpoints, and the monitoring console

Bucket types and lifecycle: hot, warm, cold, frozen, and their searchability and replication states

Search head cluster captain election, member heartbeats, and causes of members losing contact with the captain

Consequences of low replication_factor and search_factor on data availability, searchability, and primary copy placement

Watch out for

Common High Availability And Distributed Search exam traps

  • ▸Confusing replication_factor with search_factor: replication governs copies of buckets across peers, search_factor governs how many peers must host searchable copies
  • ▸Assuming a hot bucket is replicated immediately; hot buckets are searchable but replication of a bucket completes when it rolls to warm
  • ▸Treating the cluster manager as a search peer or captain; it coordinates replication and bucket fixup but does not serve search results

Practice set

High Availability And Distributed Search questions

20 questions · select your answer, then reveal the explanation

A customer is experiencing 'Search peer [peer-name] is not responding' errors during indexer maintenance. Which configuration parameter in server.conf should be tuned to prevent search failures during rolling restarts?

Which component in a distributed search environment is responsible for the 'Search Affinity' feature?

You need to migrate a single-site Indexer Cluster to a multi-site configuration. What is the first step you must perform before modifying the server.conf on the Cluster Master?

You are designing a multi-site Indexer Cluster with two sites. To ensure search availability during a site failure, which configuration is mandatory in the site_replication_factor stanza of server.conf?

When configuring a Search Head Cluster, which of the following is true regarding the 'shcluster_replication_port'?

In a disaster recovery scenario, which file must be restored to a new Cluster Master to ensure it recognizes the existing indexer peers?

Which feature ensures that Search Head Cluster members share knowledge objects like saved searches and reports?

You want to perform a rolling restart of an Indexer Cluster without stopping ingestion. What configuration ensures that indexers remain available?

In a multisite cluster, how does the 'site_replication_factor' override the global 'replication_factor'?

When migrating to a Search Head Cluster, what happens to existing saved searches that were defined in local/savedsearches.conf on a standalone search head?

If an Indexer Cluster is configured with site-based replication, where should the 'site' attribute be defined?

Which THREE of the following are valid states for a bucket in an Indexer Cluster?

When a Search Head Cluster is running in a multi-site environment, what configuration ensures search results are optimized?

Which TWO of the following are prerequisites for a functional Search Head Cluster?

You are investigating a search issue where results are inconsistent across SHC members. What is a possible cause?

Which THREE of the following are components involved in a distributed search architecture?

Which TWO of the following are true about the 'splunk apply shcluster-bundle' command?

Which TWO of the following are true about Indexer Discovery?

Which THREE of the following are reasons to use Maintenance Mode in an Indexer Cluster?

Which TWO of the following are necessary to configure a multi-site Indexer Cluster?

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Frequently asked questions

What does the SPLK-2002 exam test about High Availability And Distributed Search?
Be able to read cluster health with splunk show cluster-status and the manager REST endpoints, and explain bucket types and fixup. The single most important thing: know how replication_factor and search_factor differ and what each guarantees about data availability and searchability.
How should I use these practice questions?
Select your answer before revealing the explanation. Then read why each option is right or wrong — this active recall approach builds retention far faster than re-reading notes.
Can I practise just High Availability And Distributed Search questions in a focused session?
Yes — the session launcher on this page draws every question from the High Availability And Distributed Search domain. Use a 10-question session first to gauge your baseline, then move to 20 or 30 once the weak spots are clear.
Where can I practise other SPLK-2002 topics?
Use the topic links above to move to related areas, or go back to the SPLK-2002 question bank to see all topics.
Are these real exam questions or dumps?
These are original practice questions written to test the same concepts the SPLK-2002 exam covers. They are not copied from any real exam or dump site.