Question 517 of 520
Application Rules, ACL and NotificationshardMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

SNOW-CSA Application Rules, ACL and Notifications Practice Question

This SNOW-CSA practice question tests your understanding of application rules, acl and notifications. Read the scenario carefully and evaluate each option against the stated constraints before committing to an answer. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

Exhibit

ACL: sys_user
condition: gs.getUserID() == 'admin'
operation: write
script:
  answer = gs.getUser().hasRole('admin');
  if (answer) {
    answer = gs.getUser().isMemberOf('admin_group');
  }

Refer to the exhibit. A user with the admin role but not a member of the admin_group is denied write access to the sys_user table. What is the most likely explanation?

Clue words in this question

Noticing these words before you look at the options changes how you read each choice.

  • Clue: "most likely"

    Why it matters: Probability qualifier — the question wants the most probable cause or outcome, not a guaranteed one. Eliminate low-probability options.

Exhibit

ACL: sys_user
condition: gs.getUserID() == 'admin'
operation: write
script:
  answer = gs.getUser().hasRole('admin');
  if (answer) {
    answer = gs.getUser().isMemberOf('admin_group');
  }

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The ACL script overrides the condition and returns false because the user is not in admin_group.

The exhibit shows an ACL script that returns false if the user is not a member of the admin_group, regardless of the admin role. Since the user has the admin role but is not in admin_group, the script override forces the ACL to deny write access. This is the most likely explanation because the script condition takes precedence over the role requirement.

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The ACL script overrides the condition and returns false because the user is not in admin_group.

    Why this is correct

    Correct; the script sets answer to false, overriding any condition.

    Clue confirmation

    The clue word "most likely" in the question point toward this answer.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • The user has the admin role, but the admin_group does not exist.

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect; the group existence is not checked, only membership.

  • The ACL requires both the admin role and membership in admin_group, but the condition only checks the role.

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect; the condition is not evaluated because the script runs.

  • The condition gs.getUserID() == 'admin' evaluates to false for the user.

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect; the user is not named 'admin', but the condition is not evaluated because the script overrides it.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

ServiceNow exams often test the misconception that ACL scripts only supplement role checks, when in fact a script returning false can override a valid role and deny access.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

In ServiceNow, ACL scripts run after the role and condition checks, and if the script returns false, access is denied regardless of the role. The script uses gs.getUser().isMemberOf() to check group membership, which is a common pattern for fine-grained access control. This behavior is defined in the ACL evaluation order: first role, then condition, then script — and a false script overrides all previous checks.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.

TExam Day Tips

  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A security administrator must allow nursing staff to reach a patient records server while blocking access from the guest Wi-Fi VLAN. After applying an extended ACL, traffic is still blocked from nursing workstations. The ACL was applied outbound instead of inbound on the wrong interface. Questions like this test ACL direction and placement rules.

Visual reference

Source Router + ACL permit 10.0.0.0/8 deny any Server 10.0.0.5 ✓ 192.168.1.1 ✗ dropped ACLs evaluate top-down; first match wins — implicit deny all at end

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this SNOW-CSA question test?

Application Rules, ACL and Notifications — This question tests Application Rules, ACL and Notifications — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: The ACL script overrides the condition and returns false because the user is not in admin_group. — The exhibit shows an ACL script that returns false if the user is not a member of the admin_group, regardless of the admin role. Since the user has the admin role but is not in admin_group, the script override forces the ACL to deny write access. This is the most likely explanation because the script condition takes precedence over the role requirement.

What should I do if I get this SNOW-CSA question wrong?

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

Are there clue words in this question I should notice?

Yes — watch for: "most likely". Probability qualifier — the question wants the most probable cause or outcome, not a guaranteed one. Eliminate low-probability options.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

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Last reviewed: Jul 4, 2026

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This SNOW-CSA practice question is part of Courseiva's free ServiceNow certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SNOW-CSA exam.