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ITIL Service Value SystemhardMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

ITIL4F ITIL Service Value System Practice Question

A service provider is designing a new cloud storage service. The service is fast and secure, but it does not have a backup system. Which aspect of service is missing?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Warranty

Warranty covers availability, capacity, continuity, and security. A backup system is part of continuity (warranty). Utility is about functionality.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Output

    Why it's wrong here

    An output is a tangible or intangible deliverable produced by performing an activity within the service value chain. While a cloud storage service will certainly generate outputs (e.g., stored files, access logs), this term refers to the *results* of the service's operation, not the underlying characteristics that define its fitness for purpose and use during the design phase.

  • Outcome

    Why it's wrong here

    An outcome represents the result achieved by a stakeholder, enabled by one or more service outputs. For a cloud storage service, an outcome might be 'improved data accessibility' or 'reduced operational costs.' However, outcomes are the *benefits* derived from the service, not the inherent characteristics of the service itself that ensure it is fit for purpose and use during its design.

  • Utility

    Why it's wrong here

    Utility describes the functionality a service provides to meet a specific need, addressing 'what the service does' or its fitness for purpose. For a cloud storage service, utility would encompass features like data storage, retrieval, and sharing capabilities. While essential, utility alone does not guarantee the service's overall value; it must also be fit for *use*, which is addressed by a complementary characteristic.

  • Warranty

    Why this is correct

    Warranty provides assurance that a service will meet agreed requirements, addressing 'how the service performs' or its fitness for use. This includes non-functional requirements such as availability, capacity, security, and continuity for the cloud storage service. Designing a robust warranty ensures the service is reliable, secure, and performs consistently, directly contributing to stakeholder confidence and overall service value.

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

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