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Controlling Program FlowhardMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

1Z0-829 unlabeled break Practice Question

Exhibit

Refer to the exhibit.
public class LoopTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        outer: for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
            for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
                if (i == 1 && j == 1) continue outer;
                System.out.print(i + "," + j + " ");
            }
        }
    }
}

What is the output?

⚠ Common exam trap

Candidates often confuse unlabeled break with labeled break. An unlabeled break exits only the innermost enclosing loop, while a labeled break exits the loop marked by the label. Here, the break is unlabeled, so after '1,0' the outer loop continues.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

0,0 0,1 0,2 1,0 2,0 2,1 2,2

The code uses an unlabeled 'break;' inside the inner loop when i==1 and j==0. This break exits only the inner loop, not the outer loop. Therefore, for i=1, after printing '1,0', the inner loop terminates and the outer loop continues to i=2, where j iterates 0,1,2 printing '2,0 2,1 2,2'. For i=0, j prints all three values. Thus the output is '0,0 0,1 0,2 1,0 2,0 2,1 2,2'.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • 0,0 0,1 0,2 1,0 1,1 1,2 2,0 2,1 2,2

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect. This option includes all combinations from i=0 to 2 and j=0 to 2, but the labeled break when i=1 and j=0 exits the outer loop, so combinations with i=1 and j>0 are not printed.

  • 0,0 0,1 0,2 1,0

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect. Although the text matches the correct output, this option is marked as wrong due to a duplication error. The actual correct output is given in option C.

  • 0,0 0,1 0,2 1,0 2,0 2,1 2,2

    Why this is correct

    Correct. The output correctly reflects the labeled break: i=0 prints all j, i=1 prints only j=0 then breaks, i=2 prints all j, resulting in '0,0 0,1 0,2 1,0 2,0 2,1 2,2'.

  • 0,0 1,0 2,0

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect. This option only prints combinations with j=0, missing the iterations where i=0 and j=1,2 and i=2 and j=1,2.

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