Question 1easymultiple choice
Full question →- A
C
Why wrong: The else is skipped.
- B
ABC
Why wrong: Only one branch executes.
- C
A
The first condition is true.
- D
B
Why wrong: The else if is skipped.
Question 312 of 509
1Z0-829 Controlling Program Flow Practice Question
This 1Z0-829 practice question tests your understanding of controlling program flow. Read the scenario carefully and evaluate each option against the stated constraints before committing to an answer. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
Given the code snippet:
int x = 10;
if (x > 5) {System.out.print("A");
} else if (x > 7) {System.out.print("B");
} else {System.out.print("C");
}
What is the output?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
A
The if-else chain evaluates conditions sequentially. Since x=10 satisfies x > 5, the first block executes and prints 'A'. The else if and else branches are skipped entirely because the first condition was true. Thus, only 'A' is output.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
C
Why it's wrong here
The else is skipped.
- ✗
ABC
Why it's wrong here
Only one branch executes.
- ✓
A
Why this is correct
The first condition is true.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- ✗
B
Why it's wrong here
The else if is skipped.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
The trap here is that candidates mistakenly think the else if condition (x > 7) is also true and will execute, or that all branches are evaluated sequentially, leading them to choose 'ABC' or 'B' instead of recognizing the exclusive nature of if-else-if.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
In Java, an if-else-if chain is a series of mutually exclusive conditions; once a condition evaluates to true, the corresponding block executes and the rest of the chain is bypassed. This is different from multiple independent if statements, where each condition is checked regardless. Understanding this short-circuit behavior is critical for control flow logic in real-world applications like input validation or state machines.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
- Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
TExam Day Tips
- Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
- Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A practitioner preparing for the 1Z0-829 exam encounters this exact type of scenario on the job. The correct answer here is not the most general option — it is the best answer for the specific constraint described. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Real exam questions reward reading the full scenario before eliminating options, because the constraint defines which answer fits.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this 1Z0-829 question test?
Controlling Program Flow — This question tests Controlling Program Flow — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: A — The if-else chain evaluates conditions sequentially. Since x=10 satisfies x > 5, the first block executes and prints 'A'. The else if and else branches are skipped entirely because the first condition was true. Thus, only 'A' is output.
What should I do if I get this 1Z0-829 question wrong?
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
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Last reviewed: Jun 11, 2026
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