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Controlling Program FlowhardMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

1Z0-829 Controlling Program Flow Practice Question

Given: int i=0; outer: while(i<3) { for(int j=0; j<3; j++) { if(j==1) break outer; } i++; } What is the value of i after the outer loop?

⚠ Common exam trap

The trap here is that candidates often overlook that `i++` is never reached because the labeled break exits the outer loop before the increment executes, leading them to incorrectly assume `i` is 1 or higher.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

0

(0) because the `break outer` statement immediately terminates the outer `while` loop when `j` equals 1 during the first iteration of the inner `for` loop. Since `i` is incremented only after the inner loop completes, and the inner loop never finishes its first iteration, `i` remains 0.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • 1

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect; i++ is not executed because the outer loop is broken.

  • 2

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect; i never increments.

  • 3

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect; the outer loop does not complete.

  • 0

    Why this is correct

    Correct: i is still 0 when break outer executes.

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