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Exception Handling and Development ToolseasyMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

1Z0-811 Exception Handling and Development Tools Practice Question

A developer writes a method that reads a file and parses its contents. Which exception handling approach is best practice for ensuring the file is properly closed even if an exception occurs?

⚠ Common exam trap

The 1Z0-811 exam often tests the misconception that a finally block is the best practice for resource cleanup, but the trap here is that while a finally block works, try-with-resources is the modern, preferred approach that reduces boilerplate and eliminates common mistakes like forgetting to close in all paths.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Use a try-with-resources statement.

The try-with-resources statement automatically closes any resource that implements AutoCloseable (such as FileReader or BufferedReader) at the end of the statement, regardless of whether an exception occurs. This eliminates the risk of resource leaks and is the recommended best practice in Java for handling resources that must be closed.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Use a throws clause and let the caller handle closing.

    Why it's wrong here

    This shifts the responsibility to the caller, which may forget to close the resource.

  • Use a try-catch block and close the resource in the catch block.

    Why it's wrong here

    If the exception is not caught in that catch block (e.g., a different type), the resource may not be closed.

  • Use a try-with-resources statement.

    Why this is correct

    Try-with-resources automatically closes resources that implement AutoCloseable, even if an exception occurs.

  • Use a try-catch block and close the resource in the finally block.

    Why it's wrong here

    This works but is more verbose and error-prone compared to try-with-resources.

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

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