1Z0-811 Java Basics and Syntax Practice Question
A developer wants to iterate over an array of integers named 'numbers'. Which loop declaration will correctly access each element?
⚠ Common exam trap
A common mix-up: candidates confuse the for-each syntax with other languages (like Python's 'for x in list') and choose Option C, or they mistakenly think Option B accesses elements directly when it only increments a counter.
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
for (int num : numbers)
It uses the enhanced for-each loop syntax, which is designed specifically for iterating over arrays and collections in Java. The colon (:) separates the element variable declaration from the array name, and each iteration assigns the next element to 'num' automatically, without needing an index or explicit bounds checking.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✓
for (int num : numbers)
Why this is correct
Correct enhanced for loop syntax.
- ✗
for (int num = 0; num < numbers.length; num++)
Why it's wrong here
This is a traditional for loop, not an enhanced for loop.
- ✗
for (int num in numbers)
Why it's wrong here
'in' is not Java syntax; colon is used.
- ✗
for (int num : numbers.length)
Why it's wrong here
numbers.length is an int, not an array.
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