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SC-900 Practice Question: Describe the capabilities of Microsoft compliance solutions

Which TWO Microsoft Purview solutions can be used to protect sensitive data in Microsoft Teams?

⚠ Common exam trap

Watch out — candidates often confuse Information barriers (which control who can communicate) with DLP (which controls what data can be shared), or they mistakenly think Communication compliance is a protective measure when it is actually a detective and review tool.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Data Loss Prevention (DLP)

Data Loss Prevention (DLP) policies in Microsoft Purview can scan Microsoft Teams messages and files for sensitive data types (e.g., credit card numbers, social security numbers) and automatically block or warn users when such data is shared. Sensitivity labels can be applied to Teams files and messages to enforce encryption, access restrictions, or visual markings, thereby protecting sensitive data at rest and in transit.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Information barriers

    Why it's wrong here

    Restrict communication, not protect data.

  • Communication compliance

    Why it's wrong here

    Monitors communications but does not protect data.

  • Data Loss Prevention (DLP)

    Why this is correct

    DLP policies can block sharing of sensitive data in Teams.

  • Sensitivity labels

    Why this is correct

    Labels can classify and protect Teams files.

  • eDiscovery

    Why it's wrong here

    eDiscovery is for search and export, not protection.

About these practice questions

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This SC-900 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Microsoft certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SC-900 exam.