SC-900 Describe the capabilities of Microsoft Entra Practice Question
This SC-900 practice question tests your understanding of describe the capabilities of microsoft entra. Read the scenario carefully and evaluate each option against the stated constraints before committing to an answer. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
Which TWO capabilities are provided by Microsoft Entra Identity Protection?
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
Detecting sign-in risks such as anonymous IP addresses
Microsoft Entra Identity Protection provides risk detection capabilities, including the ability to detect sign-in risks such as sign-ins from anonymous IP addresses (e.g., Tor browser). This is a core feature that allows organizations to identify potentially compromised credentials or malicious sign-in attempts based on real-time signals.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
✗
Enforcing session timeouts for applications
Why it's wrong here
Session timeouts are enforced by Conditional Access session controls.
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Self-service password reset
Why it's wrong here
SSPR is a separate feature in Entra ID.
✓
Detecting sign-in risks such as anonymous IP addresses
Why this is correct
Identity Protection detects various sign-in risks.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
✓
Automatically remediating risk by blocking sign-ins
Why this is correct
Identity Protection can automatically block risky sign-ins.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
✗
Managing privileged role assignments
Why it's wrong here
Role assignments are managed by PIM.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
The trap here is that candidates often confuse Identity Protection's risk detection and automated remediation with other Entra features like Conditional Access (session controls) or Privileged Identity Management (role assignments), leading them to select options that describe those separate services.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
Identity Protection uses machine learning models and heuristics to evaluate sign-in risks in real time, assigning a risk level (low, medium, high) based on signals such as anonymous IP addresses, atypical travel, or leaked credentials. When a risk is detected, administrators can configure automated remediation actions (e.g., blocking sign-in or requiring MFA) via Conditional Access policies that integrate with Identity Protection risk levels. This integration allows for dynamic, risk-based access control without manual intervention.
KKey Concepts to Remember
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
TExam Day Tips
→Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
→Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A company's IT admin needs to give a contractor read-only access to production logs without sharing account credentials. Using role-based access control (RBAC) and temporary scoped permissions — not a permanent shared password — is the correct pattern. Questions like this test whether you can apply least-privilege access across cloud identity services.
Related glossary terms
Concepts from this question explained
These glossary pages explain the core terms tested in this SC-900 question in full detail.
Describe the capabilities of Microsoft Entra — This question tests Describe the capabilities of Microsoft Entra — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Detecting sign-in risks such as anonymous IP addresses — Microsoft Entra Identity Protection provides risk detection capabilities, including the ability to detect sign-in risks such as sign-ins from anonymous IP addresses (e.g., Tor browser). This is a core feature that allows organizations to identify potentially compromised credentials or malicious sign-in attempts based on real-time signals.
What should I do if I get this SC-900 question wrong?
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
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Question Discussion
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