Question 597 of 1,411

SC-900 Practice Question: Describe the capabilities of Microsoft security solutions

This SC-900 practice question tests your understanding of describe the capabilities of microsoft security solutions. This is a configuration task: choose the command set that satisfies every stated requirement. Small differences — like 'secret' vs 'password' or 'transport input ssh' vs 'all' — change whether the answer is correct. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

You need to ensure that sensitive documents in Microsoft SharePoint Online are automatically classified and protected when they contain credit card numbers. What should you configure?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

A sensitivity label with auto-labeling for Microsoft Purview Information Protection

A sensitivity label with auto-labeling for Microsoft Purview Information Protection is correct because it can automatically classify and protect documents based on sensitive content, such as credit card numbers, using built-in sensitive information types. This ensures that when a document in SharePoint Online contains credit card data, it is automatically labeled with encryption and usage restrictions without manual intervention.

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • A sensitivity label with auto-labeling for Microsoft Purview Information Protection

    Why this is correct

    Auto-labeling in sensitivity labels can automatically classify and protect documents based on sensitive info types.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • A retention policy for SharePoint

    Why it's wrong here

    Retention policies apply retention rules, not classification.

  • A data loss prevention (DLP) policy

    Why it's wrong here

    DLP policies can detect and block sharing of sensitive data but do not automatically apply labels.

  • A retention label for regulatory compliance

    Why it's wrong here

    Retention labels are for retention and disposition, not classification or protection.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

The trap here is that candidates often confuse DLP policies with auto-labeling, but DLP policies only monitor and block data sharing, whereas auto-labeling with sensitivity labels actually classifies and protects the content itself.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

Auto-labeling in Microsoft Purview Information Protection uses sensitive information types (e.g., Credit Card Number, defined by regex patterns and checksums like Luhn) and machine learning classifiers to apply sensitivity labels. When a document is uploaded to SharePoint Online, the auto-labeling policy scans the content and, if a match is found, applies the label, which can enforce encryption via Azure Information Protection and add visual markings like headers or footers.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.

TExam Day Tips

  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A cloud solutions architect for a retail company is evaluating services for a new workload. The correct answer here reflects best practice for the specific scenario described — not a general cloud recommendation. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Cloud exam questions reward reading the constraint carefully: the same technology can be right or wrong depending on the use case.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this SC-900 question test?

Describe the capabilities of Microsoft security solutions — This question tests Describe the capabilities of Microsoft security solutions — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: A sensitivity label with auto-labeling for Microsoft Purview Information Protection — A sensitivity label with auto-labeling for Microsoft Purview Information Protection is correct because it can automatically classify and protect documents based on sensitive content, such as credit card numbers, using built-in sensitive information types. This ensures that when a document in SharePoint Online contains credit card data, it is automatically labeled with encryption and usage restrictions without manual intervention.

What should I do if I get this SC-900 question wrong?

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

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Last reviewed: Jul 4, 2026

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This SC-900 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Microsoft certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SC-900 exam.