Question 513 of 1,411
Describe the capabilities of Microsoft EntrahardMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

SC-900 Describe the capabilities of Microsoft Entra Practice Question

This SC-900 practice question tests your understanding of describe the capabilities of microsoft entra. This is a configuration task: choose the command set that satisfies every stated requirement. Small differences — like 'secret' vs 'password' or 'transport input ssh' vs 'all' — change whether the answer is correct. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

Exhibit

Refer to the exhibit.
```json
{
  "conditions": {
    "users": {
      "includeUsers": ["All"]
    },
    "riskLevel": ["high"]
  },
  "grantControls": {
    "builtInControls": ["block"]
  }
}
```

Refer to the exhibit. The Conditional Access policy is configured to block access for high-risk users. A user with a medium risk level attempts to sign in. What will happen?

Question 1hardmultiple choice
Full question →

Exhibit

Refer to the exhibit.
```json
{
  "conditions": {
    "users": {
      "includeUsers": ["All"]
    },
    "riskLevel": ["high"]
  },
  "grantControls": {
    "builtInControls": ["block"]
  }
}
```

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Access is granted

The Conditional Access policy is configured to block access for high-risk users only. Since the user has a medium risk level, the policy condition is not met, so the policy does not apply. Therefore, access is granted based on the default behavior of allowing sign-in when no Conditional Access policy is triggered.

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Access is blocked

    Why it's wrong here

    Block only applies to high risk.

  • User is redirected to a password reset page

    Why it's wrong here

    No self-remediation is configured.

  • Access is granted

    Why this is correct

    The policy condition is not met.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • User is prompted for MFA

    Why it's wrong here

    No MFA control is configured.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

The trap here is that candidates often assume any risk level triggers the block action, but Conditional Access policies only enforce controls when the condition exactly matches the configured risk level, not for lower or higher levels unless explicitly specified.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

Conditional Access policies evaluate conditions like user risk level (calculated by Microsoft Entra ID Protection using signals such as leaked credentials or anonymous IP addresses). The user risk level is a numeric value (low, medium, high) derived from real-time risk detections; only when the condition matches the configured risk level does the policy enforce its grant or block controls. In this case, the policy's condition is 'High risk', so a medium-risk user bypasses the policy entirely, and the default 'Allow' access applies.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.

TExam Day Tips

  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A company's IT admin needs to give a contractor read-only access to production logs without sharing account credentials. Using role-based access control (RBAC) and temporary scoped permissions — not a permanent shared password — is the correct pattern. Questions like this test whether you can apply least-privilege access across cloud identity services.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

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Use these pages to review the topic behind this question. This is how one missed question becomes focused revision.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this SC-900 question test?

Describe the capabilities of Microsoft Entra — This question tests Describe the capabilities of Microsoft Entra — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Access is granted — The Conditional Access policy is configured to block access for high-risk users only. Since the user has a medium risk level, the policy condition is not met, so the policy does not apply. Therefore, access is granted based on the default behavior of allowing sign-in when no Conditional Access policy is triggered.

What should I do if I get this SC-900 question wrong?

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

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Last reviewed: Jun 24, 2026

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