- A
Email profile
Why wrong: Email profile configures email accounts, not encryption.
- B
Certificate profile
Why wrong: Certificate profile deploys certificates, not encryption settings.
- C
Compliance policy
Why wrong: Compliance policy evaluates device compliance but does not enforce encryption.
- D
Device restrictions profile
Device restrictions profile includes security settings like encryption.
Question 204 of 1,411
SC-900 Practice Question: Describe the capabilities of Microsoft security solutions
This SC-900 practice question tests your understanding of describe the capabilities of microsoft security solutions. This is a configuration task: choose the command set that satisfies every stated requirement. Small differences — like 'secret' vs 'password' or 'transport input ssh' vs 'all' — change whether the answer is correct. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
A company uses Microsoft Intune for mobile device management (MDM). They need to ensure that corporate data on personal devices is encrypted. Which configuration profile type should they deploy?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
Device restrictions profile
Device restrictions profile in Microsoft Intune allows administrators to enforce device-level security settings, including encryption of corporate data on personal devices. This profile type can require BitLocker (Windows) or FileVault (macOS) encryption, and for mobile devices, it can mandate device encryption via policies that align with platform-specific encryption standards (e.g., Android's full-disk encryption or iOS Data Protection). By deploying a device restrictions profile with encryption settings enabled, the organization ensures that corporate data stored on the device is protected at rest.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
Email profile
Why it's wrong here
Email profile configures email accounts, not encryption.
- ✗
Certificate profile
Why it's wrong here
Certificate profile deploys certificates, not encryption settings.
- ✗
Compliance policy
Why it's wrong here
Compliance policy evaluates device compliance but does not enforce encryption.
- ✓
Device restrictions profile
Why this is correct
Device restrictions profile includes security settings like encryption.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
The trap here is that candidates confuse compliance policies (which only check and report encryption status) with configuration profiles (which actually deploy the encryption setting), leading them to pick Option C instead of D.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
Under the hood, Intune device restrictions profiles use Configuration Service Provider (CSP) policies on Windows (e.g., BitLocker CSP) and native MDM protocols on iOS/Android to enforce encryption. For example, on Android Enterprise, the 'Encryption' setting in device restrictions triggers the 'requireDeviceEncryption' policy, which uses the Android KeyStore and dm-crypt for full-disk encryption. A real-world scenario: if a user's personal Android device lacks hardware-backed encryption, Intune can still enforce software-based encryption, but performance may degrade — a nuance often overlooked in exam prep.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
- Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
TExam Day Tips
- Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
- Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A cloud solutions architect for a retail company is evaluating services for a new workload. The correct answer here reflects best practice for the specific scenario described — not a general cloud recommendation. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Cloud exam questions reward reading the constraint carefully: the same technology can be right or wrong depending on the use case.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this SC-900 question test?
Describe the capabilities of Microsoft security solutions — This question tests Describe the capabilities of Microsoft security solutions — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Device restrictions profile — Device restrictions profile in Microsoft Intune allows administrators to enforce device-level security settings, including encryption of corporate data on personal devices. This profile type can require BitLocker (Windows) or FileVault (macOS) encryption, and for mobile devices, it can mandate device encryption via policies that align with platform-specific encryption standards (e.g., Android's full-disk encryption or iOS Data Protection). By deploying a device restrictions profile with encryption settings enabled, the organization ensures that corporate data stored on the device is protected at rest.
What should I do if I get this SC-900 question wrong?
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
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Last reviewed: Jul 4, 2026
This SC-900 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Microsoft certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SC-900 exam.
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