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Respond to security incidentshardMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

SC-200 Respond to security incidents Practice Question

Your organization uses Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps. You receive an alert about an impossible travel activity for a user. What is the best first step to validate if this is a true positive?

⚠ Common exam trap

The trap here is that candidates often jump to advanced hunting in Sentinel (Option B) as the first step, forgetting that the alert originates from Defender for Cloud Apps and the most immediate and authoritative source for sign-in details is the Entra ID sign-in logs, which are the same data that Defender for Cloud Apps uses to generate the alert.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Review the user's sign-in logs in Microsoft Entra ID

Impossible travel alerts in Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps are generated based on sign-in activity and user location data. The most direct way to validate whether the alert is a true positive is to review the user's sign-in logs in Microsoft Entra ID (formerly Azure AD), which provides detailed information about each sign-in attempt, including IP addresses, locations, timestamps, and authentication details. This allows you to confirm whether the two sign-ins occurred within an unrealistic time frame for the geographic distance, or if there are anomalies such as VPN usage or IP spoofing that indicate a false positive.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Block the user immediately

    Why it's wrong here

    Premature without validation.

  • Run an advanced hunting query in Microsoft Sentinel

    Why it's wrong here

    May be useful but not first step.

  • Contact the user's manager

    Why it's wrong here

    Indirect and slow.

  • Review the user's sign-in logs in Microsoft Entra ID

    Why this is correct

    Corroborate the activity.

  • Check the user's device compliance in Microsoft Intune

    Why it's wrong here

    Does not verify travel.

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Last reviewed: Jun 25, 2026

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